Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador
The objective of the research was to evaluate the incidence of bottled water consumption on public health in Calceta city. Interviews were conducted with health professionals and a survey of the inhabitants of the city in order to collect information on gastrointestinal diseases that have occurred d...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprog: | spa |
| Udgivet: |
2021
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| Online adgang: | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1452 |
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Tilføj Tag | _version_ | 1856532500317208576 |
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| author | Santana Quiroz, Diego Estéfano |
| author2 | Medrano García, Steven Patricio |
| author2_role | author |
| author_facet | Santana Quiroz, Diego Estéfano Medrano García, Steven Patricio |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Noles Aguilar, Patricio |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Santana Quiroz, Diego Estéfano Medrano García, Steven Patricio |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-03-25T16:55:31Z 2021-03-25T16:55:31Z 2021-02 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 74 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1452 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Calceta: ESPAM MFL |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instacron:ESPAM |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Agua envasada Enfermedades gastrointestinales Calidad |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | The objective of the research was to evaluate the incidence of bottled water consumption on public health in Calceta city. Interviews were conducted with health professionals and a survey of the inhabitants of the city in order to collect information on gastrointestinal diseases that have occurred due to the consumption of water, where 7 samples were collected from different brands of water with the highest consumption that are sold in the city, the physicochemical and microbiological quality of the bottled water was evaluated in an interval of 21 days for 3 occasions, the general results obtained from the physicochemical parameters showed that 83% of the analyzed samples complied with the INEN STANDARD 2200: 2008; 17% did not comply; likewise, for the results of the microbiological parameters, 57% did not comply with the aforementioned norm and 43% did, where the analyzed samples exceeded the norm for the count of mesophilic aerobes, Escherichia coli and coliforms. Information was also obtained from the Aníbal González hospital on gastrointestinal diseases caused by these pathogenic microorganisms in the population, directly associated with drinking water, from 2014 to the present. A correlation was developed where a positive relationship was found between the consumption of bottled water and the frequency of occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases in person per year, determining that the bottled water that is sold in Calceta city has a significant negative effect on public health. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | ESPAM_4873c92c8c7070084366285627dbef3d |
| instacron_str | ESPAM |
| institution | ESPAM |
| instname_str | Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | ESPAM |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:null:42000/1452 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Calceta: ESPAM MFL |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-EcuadorSantana Quiroz, Diego EstéfanoMedrano García, Steven PatricioAgua envasadaEnfermedades gastrointestinalesCalidadThe objective of the research was to evaluate the incidence of bottled water consumption on public health in Calceta city. Interviews were conducted with health professionals and a survey of the inhabitants of the city in order to collect information on gastrointestinal diseases that have occurred due to the consumption of water, where 7 samples were collected from different brands of water with the highest consumption that are sold in the city, the physicochemical and microbiological quality of the bottled water was evaluated in an interval of 21 days for 3 occasions, the general results obtained from the physicochemical parameters showed that 83% of the analyzed samples complied with the INEN STANDARD 2200: 2008; 17% did not comply; likewise, for the results of the microbiological parameters, 57% did not comply with the aforementioned norm and 43% did, where the analyzed samples exceeded the norm for the count of mesophilic aerobes, Escherichia coli and coliforms. Information was also obtained from the Aníbal González hospital on gastrointestinal diseases caused by these pathogenic microorganisms in the population, directly associated with drinking water, from 2014 to the present. A correlation was developed where a positive relationship was found between the consumption of bottled water and the frequency of occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases in person per year, determining that the bottled water that is sold in Calceta city has a significant negative effect on public health.La investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar la incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta. Se realizaron entrevistas a profesionales de la salud y una encuesta a los habitantes de la ciudad con el objetivo de recolectar información sobre las enfermedades gastrointestinales que se han presentado por el consumo de agua, en donde se recolectaron 7 muestras de diferentes marcas de aguas de mayor consumo que se expenden en la ciudad, se evaluó la calidad fisicoquímica y microbiológica del agua envasada en un intervalo de 21 días por 3 ocasiones, los resultados generales obtenidos de los parámetros fisicoquímicos demostraron que el 83% de las muestras analizadas si cumplieron la NORMA INEN 2200:2008; el 17% no cumplieron; así mismo para los resultados de los parámetros microbiológicos el 57% no cumplieron esta norma ya mencionada y el 43% si cumplieron, en donde las muestras analizadas superaron la norma para el recuento de Aerobios mesófilos, Escherichia coli y coliformes. También se obtuvo información del hospital Aníbal González sobre las enfermedades gastrointestinales causadas por estos microorganismos patógenos en la población, asociados directamente por el agua de consumo, desde el año 2014 hasta la actualidad. Se elaboró una correlación en donde se encontró una relación positiva entre el consumo de agua envasada y la frecuencia de ocurrencia de enfermedades gastrointestinales en persona por año, determinando que el agua envasada que se expende en la ciudad de Calceta si tiene un efecto negativo importante en la salud pública.Calceta: ESPAM MFLNoles Aguilar, Patricio2021-03-25T16:55:31Z2021-03-25T16:55:31Z2021-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis74 p.application/pdfhttp://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1452spaAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstacron:ESPAM2025-12-30T06:45:02Zoai:null:42000/1452Institucionalhttps://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttp://www.espam.edu.ec/https://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02025-12-30T06:45:02Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabífalse |
| spellingShingle | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador Santana Quiroz, Diego Estéfano Agua envasada Enfermedades gastrointestinales Calidad |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| title_full | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| title_fullStr | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| title_full_unstemmed | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| title_short | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| title_sort | Incidencia del consumo de agua envasada en la salud pública de la ciudad de Calceta, Manabí-Ecuador |
| topic | Agua envasada Enfermedades gastrointestinales Calidad |
| url | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1452 |