Obtención de bioetanol del Jacinto de agua (eichhornia crassipe) proveniente del embalse Sixto Durán Ballén mediante proceso enzimático

The objective was to obtain bioethanol from Water Jacinto plant (Eicchornia crassipes), from the reservoir Sixto Duran Ballen. Plants were subjected to a pre physical treatment a characterization through Chemical analyzes, the samples were adequate for hydrolyzed with the microorganism (Trichoderma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Terán Guerrero, Johnny Efrain (author)
Other Authors: Solórzano Solís, Pablo David (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Language:spa
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/188
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Summary:The objective was to obtain bioethanol from Water Jacinto plant (Eicchornia crassipes), from the reservoir Sixto Duran Ballen. Plants were subjected to a pre physical treatment a characterization through Chemical analyzes, the samples were adequate for hydrolyzed with the microorganism (Trichoderma Arzzianun) in three concentrations (1.5 × 10 ³ m³, 3.4 × 10 ³ m³ and 4.5 × 10 ³ m³) to a same reaction time of 840 hours at room temperature, then followed the respective fermentation of the sample, which was inoculated in 0.001m ³ of water the sample hydrolyzed with 0.01 kg of microorganism (Saccharomyces cereviceae) for 360 hours. The plant subjected to previous studies presented suitable values for the experimentation giving alcohol solubility - benzene 11.24%, Lignin 19.13% and cellulose 40.24% we also made an analysis that determinate that the amount of dissolved oxygen DO ) is very low because of the topsoil causing a pH with a minimum value of alkalinity and average conductivity. It managed to get up to 16 G ° of alcohol starting from the Water Jacinto Plant through the enzymatic process.