Prueba de compatibilidad cruzada en Canis familiaris, alternativa en la valoración de donantes universales
The cross compatibility test is used to determine the agglutination of antigens in blood. This test was applied to 110 dogs located in El Perro Feliz shelter, Bahía de Caráquez, Manabí province, Ecuador, in order to validate universal donors. Blood samples were taken from the cephalic vein and labor...
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| Médium: | bachelorThesis |
| Jazyk: | spa |
| Vydáno: |
2023
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| On-line přístup: | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/2158 |
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Přidat tag | Shrnutí: | The cross compatibility test is used to determine the agglutination of antigens in blood. This test was applied to 110 dogs located in El Perro Feliz shelter, Bahía de Caráquez, Manabí province, Ecuador, in order to validate universal donors. Blood samples were taken from the cephalic vein and laboratory analyzes were carried out. The donor selection criteria were based on the following characteristics: weight (25kg), age (1-8 years), docile dogs, healthy (verified via blood count), complete vaccination plan, dewormed, no history of disease, no previous medication and confirmation of not having received previous transfusions. A compatibility of 81% was observed, which showed that mixed-breed dogs are potential universal donors. Likewise, positive cases (presence of marked agglutination) were demonstrated in individuals without previous transfusion, which would probably cause isogenic hemolysis, causing the death of the recipient. The cross-match test application minimizes transfusion complications such as emesis, anaphylactic shock, seizures, and blood-borne diseases that lead to the death of dogs. |
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