Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone

The present investigation was carried out in order to determine the prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in carcasses of cattle slaughtered in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, taking into account that this is an infectious disease whose main host is bovine cattle and this in turn, it is zo...

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Glavni avtor: García Espinales, Katherine Elizabeth (author)
Drugi avtorji: Vera Villaprado, Mildred Gissella (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Jezik:spa
Izdano: 2021
Teme:
Online dostop:http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1618
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author García Espinales, Katherine Elizabeth
author2 Vera Villaprado, Mildred Gissella
author2_role author
author_facet García Espinales, Katherine Elizabeth
Vera Villaprado, Mildred Gissella
author_role author
collection Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Vera Loor, Leila
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Espinales, Katherine Elizabeth
Vera Villaprado, Mildred Gissella
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-06T14:49:32Z
2021-12-06T14:49:32Z
2021-11
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 59 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1618
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Calceta: ESPAM MFL
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
instname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
instacron:ESPAM
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ganglios linfáticos
Mycobacterium bovis
Prevalencia
Tuberculosis
Post-Mortem
Canales Bovinas
Stonebrink
Ogawa Kudoh
Ziehl Neelsen
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The present investigation was carried out in order to determine the prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in carcasses of cattle slaughtered in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, taking into account that this is an infectious disease whose main host is bovine cattle and this in turn, it is zoonotic, the causative agent is Mycobacterium spp. This research was carried out in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, where it was possible to identify lesions in lymph nodes typical of Bovine Tuberculosis, carrying out the sampling in the months from January to April 2020 with a population of 229 bovines from Chone canton and neighbor cantons, this research consisted of observing the slaughter process of the bovines and subsequently taking samples of the affected lymph nodes through post-mortem inspection, the second phase of the research was developed in the laboratory of the National Institute of Public Health Research - INSPI- Dr. Leopoldo Izquieta Pérez located in Guayaquil city where the microbiological diagnosis was carried out using culture media (Stonebrink and Ogawa Kudoh) which are specific for Mycobacterium bovis due to the efficacy they have for the diagnosis of this disease, then the Ziehl Neelsen stain was performed, which is a fast differential technique, very effective for the detection of Bovine Tuberculosis, where it was possible to establish a prevalence of 0.87% (2/229) of bovine Tuberculosis in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, being considered low.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id ESPAM_e3fef8443e64ad8a8e895f482d67f995
instacron_str ESPAM
institution ESPAM
instname_str Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
language spa
network_acronym_str ESPAM
network_name_str Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.espam.edu.ec:42000/1618
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Calceta: ESPAM MFL
reponame_str Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí
repository_id_str 0
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
spelling Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón ChoneGarcía Espinales, Katherine ElizabethVera Villaprado, Mildred GissellaGanglios linfáticosMycobacterium bovisPrevalenciaTuberculosisPost-MortemCanales BovinasStonebrinkOgawa KudohZiehl NeelsenThe present investigation was carried out in order to determine the prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in carcasses of cattle slaughtered in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, taking into account that this is an infectious disease whose main host is bovine cattle and this in turn, it is zoonotic, the causative agent is Mycobacterium spp. This research was carried out in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, where it was possible to identify lesions in lymph nodes typical of Bovine Tuberculosis, carrying out the sampling in the months from January to April 2020 with a population of 229 bovines from Chone canton and neighbor cantons, this research consisted of observing the slaughter process of the bovines and subsequently taking samples of the affected lymph nodes through post-mortem inspection, the second phase of the research was developed in the laboratory of the National Institute of Public Health Research - INSPI- Dr. Leopoldo Izquieta Pérez located in Guayaquil city where the microbiological diagnosis was carried out using culture media (Stonebrink and Ogawa Kudoh) which are specific for Mycobacterium bovis due to the efficacy they have for the diagnosis of this disease, then the Ziehl Neelsen stain was performed, which is a fast differential technique, very effective for the detection of Bovine Tuberculosis, where it was possible to establish a prevalence of 0.87% (2/229) of bovine Tuberculosis in the municipal slaughterhouse in Chone canton, being considered low.La presente investigación se la llevó a cabo con la finalidad de determinar la prevalencia de Tuberculosis Bovina en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone, teniendo en cuenta que esta es una enfermedad infectocontagiosa que tiene como hospedador principal al ganado bovino y esta a su vez es zoonótica, el agente causal es el Mycobacterium spp. Esta investigación se la efectuó en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone, donde se logró identificar lesiones en ganglios linfáticos propias a Tuberculosis Bovina, realizando el muestreo en los meses de enero hasta abril del 2020 con una población de 229 bovinos procedentes del cantón Chone y cantones vecinos, esta investigación consistió en observar el proceso de faenamiento de los bovinos y posteriormente toma de muestras de los ganglios afectados mediante la inspección post-mortem, la segunda fase de la investigación se desarrolló en el laboratorio del Instituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública- INSPI- Dr. Leopoldo Izquieta Pérez ubicado en la ciudad de Guayaquil donde se llevó a cabo el diagnóstico microbiológico empleando medios de cultivos (Stonebrink y Ogawa Kudoh) los cuales son específicos para Mycobacterium bovis debido a la eficacia que poseen para el diagnóstico de esta enfermedad, luego se realizó la tinción Ziehl Neelsen la cual es una técnica diferencial rápida, muy eficaz para la detección de Tuberculosis Bovina, en donde se logró establecer una prevalencia de 0,87% (2/229) de Tuberculosis bovina en matadero municipal de cantón Chone, siendo considerada baja.Calceta: ESPAM MFLVera Loor, Leila2021-12-06T14:49:32Z2021-12-06T14:49:32Z2021-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis59 p.application/pdfhttp://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1618spaAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstacron:ESPAM2021-12-06T14:49:33Zoai:repositorio.espam.edu.ec:42000/1618Institucionalhttps://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttp://www.espam.edu.ec/https://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02025-12-21T05:07:06.755930Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabítrue
spellingShingle Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
García Espinales, Katherine Elizabeth
Ganglios linfáticos
Mycobacterium bovis
Prevalencia
Tuberculosis
Post-Mortem
Canales Bovinas
Stonebrink
Ogawa Kudoh
Ziehl Neelsen
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
title_full Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
title_fullStr Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
title_full_unstemmed Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
title_short Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
title_sort Prevalencia de Mycobacterium spp. en canales de bovinos faenados en el matadero municipal del cantón Chone
topic Ganglios linfáticos
Mycobacterium bovis
Prevalencia
Tuberculosis
Post-Mortem
Canales Bovinas
Stonebrink
Ogawa Kudoh
Ziehl Neelsen
url http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/1618