Prevalencia de parásitos gastrointestinales Toxocara cati, Dipylidium caninum Y Taenia taeniaeformis en gatos de la ciudadela Ines Moreno, Calceta, Manabí

The main objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites Toxocara cati, Dipylidium caninum, and Taenia taeniaeformis in cats from the Inés Moreno neighborhood in Calceta, Manabí. A non-experimental investigation with a mixed approach was conducted, using indu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Moreira Medranda, Leslie Alejandra (author)
Other Authors: Zambrano Zambrano, Stefany Cecibel (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Language:spa
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/2582
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The main objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites Toxocara cati, Dipylidium caninum, and Taenia taeniaeformis in cats from the Inés Moreno neighborhood in Calceta, Manabí. A non-experimental investigation with a mixed approach was conducted, using inductive and laboratory methods, complemented by Willis flotation techniques, observation, and surveys. The results revealed that out of a sample of 106 cats, 36% were infected with at least one of the mentioned parasites. The specific prevalence of each parasite showed that Toxocara cati was the most common with 10.68%, followed by Dipylidium caninum with 0.97%, and Taenia taeniaeformis with 0%. Additionally, an analysis of factors associated with the presence of these parasites and a statistical analysis using chi-square identified that regular and early deworming is essential, as this was a significant factor in preventing parasitic infections, which can significantly impact the development and well-being of young cats. Other factors considered included the age of the cats and frequent visits to the veterinarian. The prevalence and risk factors of these parasitic infections were mainly due to a deficiency in deworming protocols by the owners and the absence of regular veterinary visits. Regular parasite control and early diagnosis reduce parasitic load, resulting in improved animal health and significantly contributing to public health.