Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros
Parasitosis is one of the main causes of loss of livestock productivity in Ecuador, which makes it necessary to establish alternative treatments to chemicals. The objective of this thesis was to evaluate the effect of the paico (Chenopodium ambrosioides) as antiparasitic and the causal toxicity. Twe...
Gardado en:
Autor Principal: | |
---|---|
Outros autores: | |
Formato: | bachelorThesis |
Idioma: | spa |
Publicado: |
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Acceso en liña: | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/857 |
Tags: |
Engadir etiqueta
Sen Etiquetas, Sexa o primeiro en etiquetar este rexistro!
|
_version_ | 1840678176994361344 |
---|---|
author | Arroyo Cedeño, Jonathan Xavier |
author2 | Cedeño García, Martha Janeth |
author2_role | author |
author_facet | Arroyo Cedeño, Jonathan Xavier Cedeño García, Martha Janeth |
author_role | author |
collection | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Larrea Izurieta, Carlos Octavio |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Arroyo Cedeño, Jonathan Xavier Cedeño García, Martha Janeth |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2018-12-27T17:07:11Z 2018-12-27T17:07:11Z 2018-11 |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 104 p. application/pdf |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/857 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Calceta: ESPAM MFL |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instacron:ESPAM |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Parásito Toxico Albendazol Biometría hemática |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
description | Parasitosis is one of the main causes of loss of livestock productivity in Ecuador, which makes it necessary to establish alternative treatments to chemicals. The objective of this thesis was to evaluate the effect of the paico (Chenopodium ambrosioides) as antiparasitic and the causal toxicity. Twenty-one zebu cross calves were used, which received in a single application three doses of paico (0.15, 0.20, 0.25 ml), one group diluted in water and another in glycerin, and control abendazole 0.10 ml / kg (Abendazol 25%, Servinsumos®, CA Ecuador). The variables were considered: count of helminth eggs before and after application, effectiveness of the products, and toxicity of the products and cost of the treatments. All data were analyzed by ADEVA. No significant differences were found in the use of paico on the parasitic load (P> 0.05), however significant differences were found (P <0.0011) in the blood count in the group of animals treated with 0.20 ml of paico in glycerin, with respect to the control (31.67 and 39.00%, respectively). Regarding the effectiveness of the products, only one numerical difference was found (P = 0.55) of the group of animals treated with abendazole (93.98%), with respect to the other treatments (<40.00%). On the other hand, no significant differences were found among the other variables studied (P> 0.05). It is concluded that the treatments with paico extract diluted in water or in glycerin are not efficient to achieve a correct parasitic control, despite not finding a toxic effect of the product. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | bachelorThesis |
id | ESPAM_fe8cb1aa3bd35c0dc79c7bc7efb7c5be |
instacron_str | ESPAM |
institution | ESPAM |
instname_str | Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
language | spa |
network_acronym_str | ESPAM |
network_name_str | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.espam.edu.ec:42000/857 |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Calceta: ESPAM MFL |
reponame_str | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
repository_id_str | 0 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ |
spelling | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en ternerosArroyo Cedeño, Jonathan XavierCedeño García, Martha JanethParásitoToxicoAlbendazolBiometría hemáticaParasitosis is one of the main causes of loss of livestock productivity in Ecuador, which makes it necessary to establish alternative treatments to chemicals. The objective of this thesis was to evaluate the effect of the paico (Chenopodium ambrosioides) as antiparasitic and the causal toxicity. Twenty-one zebu cross calves were used, which received in a single application three doses of paico (0.15, 0.20, 0.25 ml), one group diluted in water and another in glycerin, and control abendazole 0.10 ml / kg (Abendazol 25%, Servinsumos®, CA Ecuador). The variables were considered: count of helminth eggs before and after application, effectiveness of the products, and toxicity of the products and cost of the treatments. All data were analyzed by ADEVA. No significant differences were found in the use of paico on the parasitic load (P> 0.05), however significant differences were found (P <0.0011) in the blood count in the group of animals treated with 0.20 ml of paico in glycerin, with respect to the control (31.67 and 39.00%, respectively). Regarding the effectiveness of the products, only one numerical difference was found (P = 0.55) of the group of animals treated with abendazole (93.98%), with respect to the other treatments (<40.00%). On the other hand, no significant differences were found among the other variables studied (P> 0.05). It is concluded that the treatments with paico extract diluted in water or in glycerin are not efficient to achieve a correct parasitic control, despite not finding a toxic effect of the product.La parasitosis es una de las principales causas de pérdidas de productividad en la ganadería del Ecuador, lo que hace necesario establecer tratamientos alternativos a los químicos. El objetivo de esta tesis fue evaluar el efecto del paico (Chenopodium ambrosioides) como antiparasitario y la toxicidad causal. Se usaron 21 terneros cruza cebú los cuales recibieron en una sola aplicación tres dosis de paico (0,15; 0,20; 0,25 ml) un grupo diluido en agua y otro en glicerina, y testigo abendazol 0,10 ml/kg (Abendazol 25%, Servinsumos®, C.A. Ecuador). Se consideraron las variables: recuento de huevos de helmintos pre y post aplicación, efectividad de los productos, toxicidad de los productos y costo de los tratamientos. Todos los datos fueron analizados mediante ADEVA. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en el uso de paico sobre la carga parasitaria (P>0,05), sin embargo se encontraron diferencias significativas (P<0,0011) en la biometría hemática en el grupo de animales tratados con 0,20 ml de paico en glicerina, con respecto al testigo (31,67 y 39,00 %; respectivamente). En cuanto a la efectividad de los productos, se encontró solo una diferencia numérica (P=0,55) del grupo de animales tratados con abendazol (93,98%), con respecto a los demás tratamientos (<40,00%). Por otra parte, no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las demás variables estudiadas (P>0,05). Se concluye que los tratamientos con extracto de paico diluidos en agua o en glicerina no son eficientes para lograr una correcto control parasitario, a pesar de no encontrar un efecto tóxico del producto.Calceta: ESPAM MFLLarrea Izurieta, Carlos Octavio2018-12-27T17:07:11Z2018-12-27T17:07:11Z2018-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis104 p.application/pdfhttp://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/857spaAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstacron:ESPAM2018-12-27T17:07:12Zoai:repositorio.espam.edu.ec:42000/857Institucionalhttps://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttp://www.espam.edu.ec/https://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02025-08-17T05:08:48.668318Repositorio Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabítrue |
spellingShingle | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros Arroyo Cedeño, Jonathan Xavier Parásito Toxico Albendazol Biometría hemática |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
title_full | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
title_fullStr | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
title_full_unstemmed | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
title_short | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
title_sort | Extracto de paico (chenopodium ambrosioides) y su efecto antihelmíntico en terneros |
topic | Parásito Toxico Albendazol Biometría hemática |
url | http://repositorio.espam.edu.ec/handle/42000/857 |