Ecosystem Service Multifunctionality: Decline and Recovery Pathways in the Amazon and ChocóLowland Rainforests

The balance between the supply of multiple ecosystem services (ES) and the fulfillment of society demands is a challenge, especially in the tropics where different land use transition phases emerge. These phases are characterized by either a decline (from intact old-growth to logged forests) or a re...

• 主要作者: Eguiguren, Paul (author)
• 其他作者: Ojeda Luna, Tatiana (author), Torres, Bolier (author), Lippe, Melvin (author), Günter, Sven (author)
• 格式: article
• 出版: 2020
• 主题: Synergies; Trade-offs; Carbon stocks; Timber; Non-timber forest products; Diversity; Umbrella ecosystem services; Logging; restoration; Amazon; Chocó
• 在线阅读: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187786; http://repositorio.ikiam.edu.ec/jspui/handle/RD_IKIAM/384