Environmental DNA and visual encounter surveys for amphibian biomonitoring in aquatic environments of the Ecuadorian Amazon

The development of anthropogenic activities has generated a decline in aquatic fauna populations, and amphibians have been the most affected. The decline of batrachofauna is concerning, as 41% of all species worldwide are endangered. For this reason, rapid, efficient, and non-invasive biodiversity m...

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Tác giả chính: Walter, Quilumbaquin (author)
Tác giả khác: Carrera Gonzalez, Andrea (author), Van der heyden, Christine (author), Ortega Andrade, H. Mauricio (author)
Định dạng: article
Được phát hành: 2023
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://repositorio.ikiam.edu.ec/jspui/handle/RD_IKIAM/701
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Tóm tắt:The development of anthropogenic activities has generated a decline in aquatic fauna populations, and amphibians have been the most affected. The decline of batrachofauna is concerning, as 41% of all species worldwide are endangered. For this reason, rapid, efficient, and non-invasive biodiversity monitoring techniques are needed, and environmental DNA (eDNA) is one such tool that has been sparsely applied in Ecuador. This technique has allowed scientists generates information on species diversity and amphibian community composition from a water sample. This study applied eDNA-based biomonitoring analyses and visual encounter surveys (VES) as inventory techniques to identify the diversity of aquatic amphibians in the Tena River micro-basin (TRMB). Methods