Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature
Cartoons are one of the most popular journalistic genres in recent decades, combining irony, humor and satire to analyze the relevant facts of a country. Discourse analysis allows establishing a joint relationship between social and cognitive reality in this type of text. This research aims to analy...
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2021
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| Accés en línia: | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202 |
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Afegir etiqueta | _version_ | 1858472739298344960 |
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| author | Pérez, Mariela |
| author2 | Vielma-Orellana, Yonarlli |
| author2_role | author |
| author_facet | Pérez, Mariela Vielma-Orellana, Yonarlli |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revista Cátedra |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Pérez, Mariela Vielma-Orellana, Yonarlli |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-01-07 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf application/zip application/zip |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202 10.29166/catedra.v3i3.2202 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3322 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3323 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3324 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3325 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedra info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Revista Cátedra; 33-48 Cátedra; Vol. 3 Núm. 3 (2020): Revista Cátedra; 33-48 2631-2875 reponame:Revista Cátedra instname:Universidad Central del Ecuador instacron:UCE |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Caricatura política contexto pragmática retórica teoría de la relevancia Context political caricature pragmatics relevance theory rhetoric |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature Estudio lingüístico sobre las dimensiones contextuales de la caricatura política |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Cartoons are one of the most popular journalistic genres in recent decades, combining irony, humor and satire to analyze the relevant facts of a country. Discourse analysis allows establishing a joint relationship between social and cognitive reality in this type of text. This research aims to analyze, from a pragmatic approach, the discourse of Eduardo Sanabria's political cartoon about the 2017 electoral contest in Venezuela under a qualitative approach and descriptive-exploratory design. The analysis of the discourse is the technique used. The corpus was made up of five cartoons published in the newspaper El Nacional days before the elections and whose central topic is limited to the call for elections. The analysis identified the contexts: iconic-linguistic, situational and socio-cultural. Speech acts and rhetorical figures were identified as discursive strategies aimed at evidencing the intentionality of an ostensive communication such as caricature. The contributions of the Theory of Relevance (Sperber & Wilson, 2004) and the Theory of Speech Acts (Austin, 2016; Searle, 2017) were taken into account. A macro-act of illocutionary speech such as the call to vote is evidenced. It is concluded that the discourse of the Sanabria cartoons expresses the criticism of the electoral event from the game of the implicit, discursively constructed between the iconic-linguistic, the rhetorical component and the context, establishing a relationship of complicity with the reader. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | REVCATEDRA_e08d8a7ffdb07340f6af14aeaea5255b |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.29166/catedra.v3i3.2202 |
| instacron_str | UCE |
| institution | UCE |
| instname_str | Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | REVCATEDRA |
| network_name_str | Revista Cátedra |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/2202 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| reponame_str | Revista Cátedra |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Revista Cátedra - Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedra |
| spelling | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricatureEstudio lingüístico sobre las dimensiones contextuales de la caricatura políticaPérez, MarielaVielma-Orellana, YonarlliCaricatura políticacontextopragmáticaretóricateoría de la relevanciaContextpolitical caricaturepragmaticsrelevance theoryrhetoricCartoons are one of the most popular journalistic genres in recent decades, combining irony, humor and satire to analyze the relevant facts of a country. Discourse analysis allows establishing a joint relationship between social and cognitive reality in this type of text. This research aims to analyze, from a pragmatic approach, the discourse of Eduardo Sanabria's political cartoon about the 2017 electoral contest in Venezuela under a qualitative approach and descriptive-exploratory design. The analysis of the discourse is the technique used. The corpus was made up of five cartoons published in the newspaper El Nacional days before the elections and whose central topic is limited to the call for elections. The analysis identified the contexts: iconic-linguistic, situational and socio-cultural. Speech acts and rhetorical figures were identified as discursive strategies aimed at evidencing the intentionality of an ostensive communication such as caricature. The contributions of the Theory of Relevance (Sperber & Wilson, 2004) and the Theory of Speech Acts (Austin, 2016; Searle, 2017) were taken into account. A macro-act of illocutionary speech such as the call to vote is evidenced. It is concluded that the discourse of the Sanabria cartoons expresses the criticism of the electoral event from the game of the implicit, discursively constructed between the iconic-linguistic, the rhetorical component and the context, establishing a relationship of complicity with the reader.La caricatura constituye uno de los géneros periodísticos de opinión de gran auge en las últimas décadas, en ella se conjugan multimodalmente la ironía, el humor y la sátira para analizar los hechos relevantes de un país. El análisis del discurso permite establecer una relación conjunta entre la realidad social y la cognitiva en este tipo de texto. Esta investigación se propone analizar, desde el enfoque pragmático, el discurso de la caricatura política de Eduardo Sanabria sobre la contienda electoral de 2017 en Venezuela bajo un enfoque cualitativo y diseño descriptivo-exploratorio. El análisis del discurso es la técnica empleada. El corpus estuvo conformado por cinco caricaturas publicadas en el diario El Nacional días previos a los comicios y cuyo tópico central se circunscribe a la convocatoria electoral. El análisis identificó los contextos: icónico – lingüístico, situacional y sociocultural. Los actos de habla y las figuras retóricas se identificaron como estrategias discursivas dirigidas a evidenciar la intencionalidad de una comunicación ostensiva como es la caricatura. Se tomaron los aportes de la Teoría de la Relevancia (Sperber y Wilson, 2004) y de la Teoría de los actos de habla (Austin, 2016; Searle, 2017). Se evidencia un macroacto de habla ilocutivo como es la convocatoria a votar. Se concluye que el discurso de las caricaturas de Sanabria expresa la crítica sobre el evento electoral a partir del juego de lo implícito, construido discursivamente entre lo icónico – lingüístico, el componente retórico y el contexto, estableciéndose una relación de complicidad con el lector.Cátedra, de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Central del Ecuador2021-01-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/ziphttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/220210.29166/catedra.v3i3.2202Cátedra; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Revista Cátedra; 33-48Cátedra; Vol. 3 Núm. 3 (2020): Revista Cátedra; 33-482631-2875reponame:Revista Cátedrainstname:Universidad Central del Ecuadorinstacron:UCEspahttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3322https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3323https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3324https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202/3325Derechos de autor 2020 Cátedrainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-01-07T13:48:34Zoai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/2202Portal de revistashttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://uce.edu.ec/**Ecuador*2631-28752631-2875opendoar:02021-01-07T13:48:34Revista Cátedra - Universidad Central del Ecuadorfalse |
| spellingShingle | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature Pérez, Mariela Caricatura política contexto pragmática retórica teoría de la relevancia Context political caricature pragmatics relevance theory rhetoric |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| title_full | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| title_fullStr | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| title_short | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| title_sort | Linguistic study about contextual dimensions of political caricature |
| topic | Caricatura política contexto pragmática retórica teoría de la relevancia Context political caricature pragmatics relevance theory rhetoric |
| url | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CATEDRA/article/view/2202 |