Sepsis neonatal temprana y ruptura prematura de membranas como factor de riesgo en las UCI neonatales

Purpose: to know the social-demographic profile of mothers with risk factors attending Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín who have children admitted at neonatology with early neonatal sepsis in the period from January 2013 to December 2014; and establish the relation of such risk factors to early neonatal sepsis. Design: observational and retrospective study.Results: the social-demographic profile of the mothers under study shows an average age of 29 years old, private employees, single. From the risk factors associated to early neonatal sepsis, the premature membrane rupture is the only related factor with an OR 3.3 times higher of having children from mothers with this factor. Although chorioamnionitis established no relation to early neonatal, it did appear as a neonatal sepsis risk factor, since all the newborn presented early neonatal sepsis. There was no relation to urinary tract infection and bacterial vaginosis. Conclusions: statistically significant relation to early neonatal sepsis was found with premature membrane rupture, which shows an absolute increase of the risk of 33.5% (p<0.01). When urinary tract infection and bacterial vaginosis vas are associated to premature membrane rupture these are considered risk factors. Although they are not the cause of early neonatal sepsis in themselves, the premature element is considered a risk factor. Newborn from mothers with chorioamnionitis were catalogued as potentially septic and received early treatment, although the association was not established.

• 1. Verfasser: Imbaquingo Imbaquingo, Joba E. (author)
• Weitere Verfasser: Morales Medina, Maritza L. (author)
• Format: article
• Sprache: spa
• Veröffentlicht: 2017
• Schlagworte: sepsis neonatal temprana; Factor de riesgo materno; Rotura prematura de membranas; Corioamnionitis; Infecciones de vías urinarias; Vaginosis bacteriana; early neonatal sepsis; maternal risk factor; early membrane rupture; chorioamnionitis; urinary tract infection; bacterial vaginosis
• Online Zugang: https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CIENCIAS_MEDICAS/article/view/1521