Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

The use of mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been a recurrent phenomenon throughout its history, linked to internal conflicts, foreign interests and the exploitation of natural resources. In this sense, this study analyzes three aspects of this problem. First, it analyzes the...

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Hovedforfatter: González Durán, María Alejandra (author)
Format: article
Sprog:spa
Udgivet: 2025
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Online adgang:https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857
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author González Durán, María Alejandra
author_facet González Durán, María Alejandra
author_role author
collection Revista Comentario Internacional
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González Durán, María Alejandra
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-08
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857
10.32719/26312549.2022.22.3
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857/5652
https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857/5845
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Comentario Internacional: Journal of the Andean Center of International Studies; No. 22 (2022): Multilateralism in Transition: A New International Order; 63-79
Comentario Internacional: Revista del Centro Andino de Estudios Internacionales; Núm. 22 (2022): Multilateralismo en transición: Un nuevo orden internacional; 63-79
2631-2549
1390-1532
reponame:Revista Comentario Internacional
instname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
instacron:UASB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv mercenaries
Democratic Republic of Congo
war
illegal arms trafficking
armed conflict
mercenarios
República Democrática del Congo
guerra
tráfico ilegal de armas
conflicto armado
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Mercenarios en la República Democrática del Congo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The use of mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been a recurrent phenomenon throughout its history, linked to internal conflicts, foreign interests and the exploitation of natural resources. In this sense, this study analyzes three aspects of this problem. First, it analyzes the reasons why international actions to counteract mercenaries have not had the necessary effect, dividing them into formal and substantive reasons. Secondly, the enrollment of children and young people in armed groups is addressed as a problem, specifically analyzing two types of enrollment. Finally, transdisciplinarity and impunity in the territory are studied through environmental and geopolitical perspectives. The paper concludes that more effective international actions are needed, including the regulation of private security companies, the fight against corruption and the protection of the rights of children and youth affected by war.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id REVCOMINT_6ab1aa26ea9a6abcd6e089dacab7da2a
identifier_str_mv 10.32719/26312549.2022.22.3
instacron_str UASB
institution UASB
instname_str Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
language spa
network_acronym_str REVCOMINT
network_name_str Revista Comentario Internacional
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.uasb.edu.ec:article/5857
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador
reponame_str Revista Comentario Internacional
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Comentario Internacional - Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
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rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spelling Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the CongoMercenarios en la República Democrática del CongoGonzález Durán, María AlejandramercenariesDemocratic Republic of Congowarillegal arms traffickingarmed conflictmercenariosRepública Democrática del Congoguerratráfico ilegal de armasconflicto armadoThe use of mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been a recurrent phenomenon throughout its history, linked to internal conflicts, foreign interests and the exploitation of natural resources. In this sense, this study analyzes three aspects of this problem. First, it analyzes the reasons why international actions to counteract mercenaries have not had the necessary effect, dividing them into formal and substantive reasons. Secondly, the enrollment of children and young people in armed groups is addressed as a problem, specifically analyzing two types of enrollment. Finally, transdisciplinarity and impunity in the territory are studied through environmental and geopolitical perspectives. The paper concludes that more effective international actions are needed, including the regulation of private security companies, the fight against corruption and the protection of the rights of children and youth affected by war.El uso de mercenarios en la República Democrática del Congo ha sido un fenómeno recurrente a lo largo de su historia, vinculado a conflictos internos, intereses extranjeros y la explotación de recursos naturales. En ese sentido, este estudio analiza tres aristas que envuelven a esta problemática. En primer lugar se analizan las razones por las cuales las acciones internacionales para contrarrestar a los mercenarios no han surtido el efecto necesario, dividiéndolas en razones de forma y de fondo. En segundo lugar se aborda como problemática el enrolamiento de niños y jóvenes en grupos armados, analizando específicamente dos tipos de enrolamiento. Por último se estudia la transdisciplinariedad e impunidad en el territorio a partir de perspectivas medioambientales y geopolíticas. El documento concluye que son necesarias acciones internacionales más efectivas, incluyendo la regulación de empresas de seguridad privada, la lucha contra la corrupción y la protección de los derechos de los niños y jóvenes afectados por la guerra.Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador2025-07-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/585710.32719/26312549.2022.22.3Comentario Internacional: Journal of the Andean Center of International Studies; No. 22 (2022): Multilateralism in Transition: A New International Order; 63-79Comentario Internacional: Revista del Centro Andino de Estudios Internacionales; Núm. 22 (2022): Multilateralismo en transición: Un nuevo orden internacional; 63-792631-25491390-1532reponame:Revista Comentario Internacionalinstname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarinstacron:UASBspahttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857/5652https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857/5845Derechos de autor 2025 Comentario Internacional: Revista del Centro Andino de Estudios Internacionaleshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2026-02-20T20:43:55Zoai:revistas.uasb.edu.ec:article/5857Portal de revistashttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentarioInstitución privadahttp://www.uasb.edu.ec/https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/oaiEcuador2631-25491390-1532opendoar:02026-02-20T20:43:55falsePortal de revistashttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentarioInstitución privadahttp://www.uasb.edu.ec/https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/oaiEcuador2631-25491390-1532opendoar:02026-02-20T20:43:55Revista Comentario Internacional - Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarfalse
spellingShingle Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
González Durán, María Alejandra
mercenaries
Democratic Republic of Congo
war
illegal arms trafficking
armed conflict
mercenarios
República Democrática del Congo
guerra
tráfico ilegal de armas
conflicto armado
status_str publishedVersion
title Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_full Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_fullStr Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_full_unstemmed Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_short Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
title_sort Mercenaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
topic mercenaries
Democratic Republic of Congo
war
illegal arms trafficking
armed conflict
mercenarios
República Democrática del Congo
guerra
tráfico ilegal de armas
conflicto armado
url https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/comentario/article/view/5857