Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx
The article analyzes Latin America's role in the global geopolitical reordering from the perspective of Dependency Theory. Ruy Mauro Marini argues that Latin American capitalism is based on labor superexploitation and the export of cheap raw materials, benefiting central countries. Bolívar Eche...
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| Language: | spa |
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2026
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| Online Access: | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764 |
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| author | Saltos Galarza, Napoleón |
| author_facet | Saltos Galarza, Napoleón |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revista Ciencias Sociales |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Saltos Galarza, Napoleón |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2026-03-03 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf audio/mpeg application/zip text/html text/xml |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764 10.29166/csociales.v1i48.8764 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas/ Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11935 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11969 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11970 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11971 https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11976 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2026 Napoleón Saltos Galarza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | Revista Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 48 (2026): Antropología del Estado: Temporalidades, Representaciones y Prácticas en América Latina; 117 - 132 2960-8163 0252-8681 10.29166/csociales.v1i48 reponame:Revista Ciencias Sociales instname:Universidad Central del Ecuador instacron:UCE |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Teoría de la Dependencia Renta Tecnológica América Latina Explotación Subdesarrollo Geopolítica Capitalismo Dependence theory Latin America Superexploitation Underdevelopment Geopolitics Capitalism Technological rent |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx Tres Aportes a la Teoría De La Dependencia: La Ruta De Una Relectura De Marx |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Coyuntura evaluada por pares |
| description | The article analyzes Latin America's role in the global geopolitical reordering from the perspective of Dependency Theory. Ruy Mauro Marini argues that Latin American capitalism is based on labor superexploitation and the export of cheap raw materials, benefiting central countries. Bolívar Echeverría explains that current accumulation relies on technological rent, where the monopoly of knowledge generates extraordinary profits and fosters provoked scarcity. Agustín Cueva highlights that dependence is, above all, a political issue linked to class struggle and the position of societies within the global system. Understanding current dependency requires considering these three approaches jointly. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | REVCSOCIAL_05c19be83c9eeb47ba0817bf4d0f1af7 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.29166/csociales.v1i48.8764 |
| instacron_str | UCE |
| institution | UCE |
| instname_str | Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | REVCSOCIAL |
| network_name_str | Revista Ciencias Sociales |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/8764 |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas/ Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| reponame_str | Revista Ciencias Sociales |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Revista Ciencias Sociales - Universidad Central del Ecuador |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Derechos de autor 2026 Napoleón Saltos Galarza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| spelling | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of MarxTres Aportes a la Teoría De La Dependencia: La Ruta De Una Relectura De MarxSaltos Galarza, Napoleón Teoría de la DependenciaRenta TecnológicaAmérica LatinaExplotación Subdesarrollo GeopolíticaCapitalismoDependence theoryLatin America SuperexploitationUnderdevelopmentGeopoliticsCapitalismTechnological rentThe article analyzes Latin America's role in the global geopolitical reordering from the perspective of Dependency Theory. Ruy Mauro Marini argues that Latin American capitalism is based on labor superexploitation and the export of cheap raw materials, benefiting central countries. Bolívar Echeverría explains that current accumulation relies on technological rent, where the monopoly of knowledge generates extraordinary profits and fosters provoked scarcity. Agustín Cueva highlights that dependence is, above all, a political issue linked to class struggle and the position of societies within the global system. Understanding current dependency requires considering these three approaches jointly.El artículo analiza el papel de América Latina en el reordenamiento geopolítico global desde la Teoría de la Dependencia. Ruy Mauro Marini sostiene que el capitalismo latinoamericano se basa en la sobreexplotación laboral y la exportación de materias primas baratas, beneficiando a los países centrales. Bolívar Echeverría explica que la acumulación actual depende de la renta tecnológica, donde el monopolio del conocimiento genera ganancias extraordinarias y fomenta la escasez. Agustín Cueva resalta que la dependencia es, ante todo, una cuestión política ligada a la lucha de clases y la posición de las sociedades en el sistema global. Comprender la dependencia actual requiere considerar estos tres enfoques de manera conjunta.Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas/ Universidad Central del Ecuador2026-03-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionCoyuntura evaluada por paresapplication/pdfaudio/mpegapplication/ziptext/htmltext/xmlhttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/876410.29166/csociales.v1i48.8764Revista Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 48 (2026): Antropología del Estado: Temporalidades, Representaciones y Prácticas en América Latina; 117 - 1322960-81630252-868110.29166/csociales.v1i48reponame:Revista Ciencias Socialesinstname:Universidad Central del Ecuadorinstacron:UCEspahttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11935https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11969https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11970https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11971https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764/11976Derechos de autor 2026 Napoleón Saltos Galarzahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2026-03-03T00:05:26Zoai:revistadigital.uce.edu.ec:article/8764Portal de revistashttps://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://uce.edu.ec/**Ecuador*2960-81632960-8163opendoar:02026-03-03T00:05:26Revista Ciencias Sociales - Universidad Central del Ecuadorfalse |
| spellingShingle | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx Saltos Galarza, Napoleón Teoría de la Dependencia Renta Tecnológica América Latina Explotación Subdesarrollo Geopolítica Capitalismo Dependence theory Latin America Superexploitation Underdevelopment Geopolitics Capitalism Technological rent |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| title_full | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| title_fullStr | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| title_full_unstemmed | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| title_short | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| title_sort | Three Contributions to Dependency Theory: The Path to a Rereading of Marx |
| topic | Teoría de la Dependencia Renta Tecnológica América Latina Explotación Subdesarrollo Geopolítica Capitalismo Dependence theory Latin America Superexploitation Underdevelopment Geopolitics Capitalism Technological rent |
| url | https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CSOCIALES/article/view/8764 |