Ecuador’s fiscal policy and the impact of exogenus shocks on economic growth (2012-2023)

This article analyzes the relationship between public spending on current payroll, consumer goods and services, investment in non-financial assets (IANF), value-added and income taxes, as instruments of fiscal policy, on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the period 2012-2023q1. The time series approach is used with the application of the SVAR Model following the proposals developed by Blanchard and Perotti (1999) and Perotti (2004) to calculate the fiscal multipliers expressed as Cumulative Impulse Response Function. The results provide evidence that expan­sionary fiscal shocks on the payroll have positive effects in the short term, however the fiscal multiplier is lower in relation to the IANF, while in the income tax it is higher in relation to the Value-added tax.

• Tác giả chính: Salvador, Juan Carlos (author)
• Định dạng: article
• Ngôn ngữ: spa
• Được phát hành: 2023
• Những chủ đề: economic growth, fiscal multiplier, fiscal policy, SVAR; Economic growth; Fiscal multiplier; Crecimiento económico; Multiplicador fiscal; Política fiscal; SVAR
• Truy cập trực tuyến: https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/448