Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy

The economies of commodity exporters are highly exposed to commodity price cycles; however, booms and busts can cause asymmetric impacts within the economy. Understanding the dynamics of these cycles can assist in the management of their broader impacts on economic and social wellbeing, Accordingly,...

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Autor Principal: Carvajal, Alexander (author)
Outros autores: Martin-Mayoral, Fernando (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:spa
Publicado: 2021
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Acceso en liña:https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274
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author Carvajal, Alexander
author2 Martin-Mayoral, Fernando
author2_role author
author_facet Carvajal, Alexander
Martin-Mayoral, Fernando
author_role author
collection Revista Cuestiones Económicas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carvajal, Alexander
Martin-Mayoral, Fernando
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-15
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
text/xml
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274
10.47550/RCE/31.1.1
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Banco Central del Ecuador
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/208
https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/213
https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/302
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Cuestiones Económicas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cuestiones Económicas; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2021): Revista Cuestiones Económicas; Autores: Alexander Carvajal y Fernando Martin-Mayoral
2697-3367
2697-3367
reponame:Revista Cuestiones Económicas
instname:Banco Central del Ecuador
instacron:BCE
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economic growth
Business cycle
Time Series
non-linear models
Markov Switching Model
Crecimiento económico
Ciclo económico
Series de Tiempo
modelos no lineales
Cambio de Régimen de Markov
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
Precio del Petróleo y Ciclo Económico en una economía dolarizada: Un enfoque de cambio de régimen de Markov aplicado a la economía ecuatoriana
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos de Investigación
description The economies of commodity exporters are highly exposed to commodity price cycles; however, booms and busts can cause asymmetric impacts within the economy. Understanding the dynamics of these cycles can assist in the management of their broader impacts on economic and social wellbeing, Accordingly, the objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between price variations of raw materials, specificallyoil, and the economic cycle of a dollarized economy such as Ecuador’s. The research is based on a Markov regime switching model, which allows establishing states for the economic cycle and the transitions between cycles as a consequence of oil price shocks. The research was carried out for the period 1991:01-2018:04. The results obtained show evidence that oil price variations are related to changes in the state ofthe business cycle in the Ecuadorian economy.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id REVCUESTEC_7f6ff960b96915d2f9a55f14e8f0cf5a
identifier_str_mv 10.47550/RCE/31.1.1
instacron_str BCE
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instname_str Banco Central del Ecuador
language spa
network_acronym_str REVCUESTEC
network_name_str Revista Cuestiones Económicas
oai_identifier_str oai:estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec:article/274
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Banco Central del Ecuador
reponame_str Revista Cuestiones Económicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Cuestiones Económicas - Banco Central del Ecuador
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Cuestiones Económicas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spelling Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian EconomyPrecio del Petróleo y Ciclo Económico en una economía dolarizada: Un enfoque de cambio de régimen de Markov aplicado a la economía ecuatorianaCarvajal, AlexanderMartin-Mayoral, FernandoEconomic growthBusiness cycleTime Seriesnon-linear modelsMarkov Switching ModelCrecimiento económicoCiclo económicoSeries de Tiempomodelos no linealesCambio de Régimen de MarkovThe economies of commodity exporters are highly exposed to commodity price cycles; however, booms and busts can cause asymmetric impacts within the economy. Understanding the dynamics of these cycles can assist in the management of their broader impacts on economic and social wellbeing, Accordingly, the objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between price variations of raw materials, specificallyoil, and the economic cycle of a dollarized economy such as Ecuador’s. The research is based on a Markov regime switching model, which allows establishing states for the economic cycle and the transitions between cycles as a consequence of oil price shocks. The research was carried out for the period 1991:01-2018:04. The results obtained show evidence that oil price variations are related to changes in the state ofthe business cycle in the Ecuadorian economy.Las economías de los exportadores de materias primas están muy expuestas a los ciclos de precios de las materias primas; sin embargo, los auges y las caídas pueden causar impactos asimétricos dentro de la economía. Comprender la dinámica de estos ciclos puede ayudar en la gestión de sus impactos más amplios en el bienestar económico y social. Respectivamente, esta investigación tiene el objetivo de analizar el efectoasimétrico o no lineal de las variaciones de precios de las materias primas, específicamente el petróleo sobre el ciclo económico de una economía dolarizada como la ecuatoriana, durante el periodo 1991:01-2018:04. Para ello se utilizará un modelo de cambios de régimen de Markov, el cual permite establecer estados para el ciclo económico y las transiciones entre ciclos como consecuencia de shocks del precio delpetróleo. Los resultados obtenidos muestran estados de expansión más recurrentes que los estados de recesión, donde las variaciones en el precio del petróleo están relacionadas con los cambios en el estado del ciclo económico de la economía ecuatoriana.Banco Central del Ecuador2021-06-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículos de Investigaciónapplication/pdftext/htmltext/xmlhttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/27410.47550/RCE/31.1.1Cuestiones Económicas; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2021): Revista Cuestiones Económicas; Autores: Alexander Carvajal y Fernando Martin-Mayoral2697-33672697-3367reponame:Revista Cuestiones Económicasinstname:Banco Central del Ecuadorinstacron:BCEspahttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/208https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/213https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274/302Derechos de autor 2021 Cuestiones Económicashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-07T19:22:23Zoai:estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec:article/274Portal de revistashttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCEOrganismo de gobiernowww.bce.fin.echttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/oaiEcuadoropendoar:2022-06-07T19:22:23falsePortal de revistashttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCEOrganismo de gobiernowww.bce.fin.echttps://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/oaiEcuadoropendoar:2022-06-07T19:22:23Revista Cuestiones Económicas - Banco Central del Ecuadorfalse
spellingShingle Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
Carvajal, Alexander
Economic growth
Business cycle
Time Series
non-linear models
Markov Switching Model
Crecimiento económico
Ciclo económico
Series de Tiempo
modelos no lineales
Cambio de Régimen de Markov
status_str publishedVersion
title Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
title_full Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
title_fullStr Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
title_full_unstemmed Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
title_short Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
title_sort Oil prices and economic cycles in a dollarized economy: A Markov Switching Regime approach applied to the Ecuadorian Economy
topic Economic growth
Business cycle
Time Series
non-linear models
Markov Switching Model
Crecimiento económico
Ciclo económico
Series de Tiempo
modelos no lineales
Cambio de Régimen de Markov
url https://estudioseconomicos.bce.fin.ec/index.php/RevistaCE/article/view/274