Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba

The work was carried out in two Zonal Conservation Units of the Turquino National Park, with the objective of relating the presence and distribution of the flora with the environmental variables in the Montane rainforest. For this, 70 plots of 100 m2 were established, distributed in seven sites, und...

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מחבר ראשי: Rivero Herrada, Marisol (author)
מחברים אחרים: Gutiérrez Rivero, Eduardo (author), Rodríguez Sosa, José (author)
פורמט: article
שפה:eng
יצא לאור: 2018
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גישה מקוונת:https://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/236
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author Rivero Herrada, Marisol
author2 Gutiérrez Rivero, Eduardo
Rodríguez Sosa, José
author2_role author
author
author_facet Rivero Herrada, Marisol
Gutiérrez Rivero, Eduardo
Rodríguez Sosa, José
author_role author
collection Revista Ciencia y Tecnología
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rivero Herrada, Marisol
Gutiérrez Rivero, Eduardo
Rodríguez Sosa, José
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-30
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/236
10.18779/cyt.v11i2.236
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/236/234
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Science and Technology Journal July - December 2018; 57-67
Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Julio - Diciembre 2018; 57-67
Ciencia y Tecnología; v. 11 n. 2 (2018): Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Julio - Diciembre 2018; 57-67
1390-4043
1390-4051
10.18779/cyt.v11i2
reponame:Revista Ciencia y Tecnología
instname:Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
instacron:UTEQ
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DIVERSIDAD,
ESPECIES
CONSERVACIÓN
ESTRUCTURA.
DIVERSITY
SPECIES
CONSERVATION
STRUCTURE
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
Flora del bosque pluvial montano y su relación con variables ambientales, en el Parque Nacional Turquino de Cuba
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The work was carried out in two Zonal Conservation Units of the Turquino National Park, with the objective of relating the presence and distribution of the flora with the environmental variables in the Montane rainforest. For this, 70 plots of 100 m2 were established, distributed in seven sites, under a random sampling where all individuals with more than 5 cm of normal diameter were recorded. To determine the incidence of environmental variables in the distribution of the flora, in each unit of sampling: organic matter, thickness of the litter layer, altitude, slope, pH, canopy cover and anthropization were determined; likewise, an Analysis of Correspondence without Trend was carried out as an exploratory analysis, and then the direct ordering was carried out by means of a Canonical Correspondence Analysis, to obtain the distribution of the species with respect to the environmental variables. To determine the significance of the analysis, the Monte Carlos permutations test was applied. As results, it was obtained that in the evaluated altitudinal gradient 74 species of 66 genera and 42 families are reported, highlighting the presence of five endemic species and seven threatened species, in addition to nine species, of eight genus and seven families, denoting a high floristic diversity , as well as that the flora of the forest responds to the variations of the environment, being the descriptive variables of the relief, action of man and fertility of the soil those of greater contribution, from the ecological point of view, to the segregation of the distribution of the species.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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reponame_str Revista Ciencia y Tecnología
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rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spelling Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from CubaFlora del bosque pluvial montano y su relación con variables ambientales, en el Parque Nacional Turquino de CubaRivero Herrada, MarisolGutiérrez Rivero, EduardoRodríguez Sosa, JoséDIVERSIDAD,ESPECIESCONSERVACIÓNESTRUCTURA.DIVERSITYSPECIESCONSERVATIONSTRUCTUREThe work was carried out in two Zonal Conservation Units of the Turquino National Park, with the objective of relating the presence and distribution of the flora with the environmental variables in the Montane rainforest. For this, 70 plots of 100 m2 were established, distributed in seven sites, under a random sampling where all individuals with more than 5 cm of normal diameter were recorded. To determine the incidence of environmental variables in the distribution of the flora, in each unit of sampling: organic matter, thickness of the litter layer, altitude, slope, pH, canopy cover and anthropization were determined; likewise, an Analysis of Correspondence without Trend was carried out as an exploratory analysis, and then the direct ordering was carried out by means of a Canonical Correspondence Analysis, to obtain the distribution of the species with respect to the environmental variables. To determine the significance of the analysis, the Monte Carlos permutations test was applied. As results, it was obtained that in the evaluated altitudinal gradient 74 species of 66 genera and 42 families are reported, highlighting the presence of five endemic species and seven threatened species, in addition to nine species, of eight genus and seven families, denoting a high floristic diversity , as well as that the flora of the forest responds to the variations of the environment, being the descriptive variables of the relief, action of man and fertility of the soil those of greater contribution, from the ecological point of view, to the segregation of the distribution of the species.El trabajo se realizó en dos Unidades Zonales de Conservación del Parque Nacional Turquino de la región oriental de Cuba, con el objetivo de relacionar la presencia y distribución de la flora con las variables ambientales en el Bosque pluvial montano. Para ello, se establecieron 70 parcelas de 100 m2 distribuidas en siete sitios, bajo un muestreo aleatorio donde se registraron todos los individuos con más de 5 cm de diámetro normal. Para determinar la incidencia de variables ambientales en la distribución de la flora se determinó, en cada unidad de muestreo: materia orgánica, espesor de la capa de hojarasca, altitud, pendiente, pH, cobertura del dosel y antropización; asimismo, se realizó un Análisis de Correspondencia sin Tendencia como análisis exploratorio, y luego se realizó la ordenación directa mediante un Análisis de Correspondencia Canónica, para obtener la distribución de las especies con respecto a las variables ambientales. Para determinar la significación del análisis se aplicó la prueba de permutaciones Monte Carlos. Como resultados se obtuvo que en el gradiente altitudinal evaluado se reportan 74 especies de 66 géneros y 42 familias, destacándose la presencia cinco de los endemismos y siete especies amenazadas, además de nueve especies, de ocho género y siete familias, denotando una alta diversidad florística, así como que la flora del bosque responde a las variaciones del ambiente, siendo las variables descriptoras del relieve, acción del hombre y fertilidad del suelo las de mayor contribución, desde el punto de vista ecológico, a la segregación de la distribución de las especies.Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo2018-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/23610.18779/cyt.v11i2.236Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Science and Technology Journal July - December 2018; 57-67Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Julio - Diciembre 2018; 57-67Ciencia y Tecnología; v. 11 n. 2 (2018): Revista Ciencia y Tecnología Julio - Diciembre 2018; 57-671390-40431390-405110.18779/cyt.v11i2reponame:Revista Ciencia y Tecnologíainstname:Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedoinstacron:UTEQenghttps://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/236/234https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-03-01T20:16:22Zoai:revistas.uteq.edu.ec:article/236Portal de revistashttps://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cytUniversidad públicahttps://www.uteq.edu.ecEcuadorCiencia y tecnología1390-40431390-4043opendoar:2023-03-01T20:16:22falsePortal de revistashttps://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cytUniversidad públicahttps://www.uteq.edu.ecEcuadorCiencia y tecnología1390-40431390-4043opendoar:2023-03-01T20:16:22Revista Ciencia y Tecnología - Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedofalse
spellingShingle Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
Rivero Herrada, Marisol
DIVERSIDAD,
ESPECIES
CONSERVACIÓN
ESTRUCTURA.
DIVERSITY
SPECIES
CONSERVATION
STRUCTURE
status_str publishedVersion
title Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
title_full Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
title_fullStr Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
title_short Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
title_sort Flora of the montane rainforest and its relationship with environmental variables, in the Turquino National Park from Cuba
topic DIVERSIDAD,
ESPECIES
CONSERVACIÓN
ESTRUCTURA.
DIVERSITY
SPECIES
CONSERVATION
STRUCTURE
url https://revistas.uteq.edu.ec/index.php/cyt/article/view/236