Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency

This article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of sy...

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Главный автор: Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto (author)
Другие авторы: Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe (author)
Формат: article
Язык:spa
Опубликовано: 2022
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Online-ссылка:https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251
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author Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto
author2 Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe
author2_role author
author_facet Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto
Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe
author_role author
collection Revista de políticas y problemas públicos
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto
Rodríguez Estévez, Felipe
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-15
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251
10.37228/estado_comunes.v1.n14.2022.251
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/455
https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/456
https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/457
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Efrén Ernesto Guerrero Salgado, Felipe Rodríguez Estévez
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estado & comunes; Vol. 1 No. 14 (2022): Transformation of the State and challenges for the Administrative Function
Estado & comunes; Vol. 1 Núm. 14 (2022): Transformación del Estado y retos para la función administrativa
2477-9245
1390-8081
reponame:Revista de políticas y problemas públicos
instname:Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales
instacron:IAEN
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv constitucionalismo del desastre
principio de legalidad
necropolítica
Corte Constitucional del Ecuador
necesidades de emergencia
biopolítica
constitutionalism of disaster
principle of legality
necropolitics
Constitutional Court of Ecuador
emergency needs
biopolitics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
Constitucionalismo del desastre en Ecuador: conducta y sentencias estatales frente a la emergencia sanitaria del covid-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por doble pares ciegos
description This article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of systemic inefficiency. This article examined the inability to address the needs of citizens and the violation of the constitutionally established principle of legality. With that aim, this research used the concept of “necroconstitutionalism”, which refers to a power that denies politics, subjects, and their rights. This paper reviewed Constitutional Court of Ecuador (CCE) rulings, especially sentence No. 34-20-IS/20, regarding the use of public funds to meet emergency needs. In conclusion and within public administration, disaster constitutionalism restricts living conditions, generates institutions, and undermines the rights of citizens.
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de políticas y problemas públicos - Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales
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rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Efrén Ernesto Guerrero Salgado, Felipe Rodríguez Estévez
spelling Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergencyConstitucionalismo del desastre en Ecuador: conducta y sentencias estatales frente a la emergencia sanitaria del covid-19Guerrero Salgado, Efrén ErnestoRodríguez Estévez, Felipeconstitucionalismo del desastreprincipio de legalidadnecropolíticaCorte Constitucional del Ecuadornecesidades de emergenciabiopolíticaconstitutionalism of disasterprinciple of legalitynecropoliticsConstitutional Court of Ecuadoremergency needsbiopoliticsThis article reviews the concept of “disaster constitutionalism” in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario in Ecuador. The predominant feature of this scenario was public actors immersed in a context in which the rules of legality, administrative controls and (emergency) solutions generated situations of systemic inefficiency. This article examined the inability to address the needs of citizens and the violation of the constitutionally established principle of legality. With that aim, this research used the concept of “necroconstitutionalism”, which refers to a power that denies politics, subjects, and their rights. This paper reviewed Constitutional Court of Ecuador (CCE) rulings, especially sentence No. 34-20-IS/20, regarding the use of public funds to meet emergency needs. In conclusion and within public administration, disaster constitutionalism restricts living conditions, generates institutions, and undermines the rights of citizens.Este artículo constituye un acercamiento al concepto de “constitucionalismo del desastre” en el escenario de la pandemia del covid-19 en Ecuador. Este escenario se caracterizó porque los actores públicos estuvieron inmersos en un contexto en el que las reglas de legalidad, controles administrativos y soluciones —de emergencia— generaron situaciones de ineficiencia sistémica. El presente artículo analiza la incapacidad de control sobre las necesidades de las personas ciudadanas y la vulneración al principio de legalidad establecido de forma constitucional, bajo el análisis conceptual del “necroconstitucionalismo” que refiere un poder que niega la política, a los sujetos y sus derechos. Para esta discusión se retoman sentencias de la Corte Constitucional del Ecuador (CCE), sobre todo la sentencia Nro. 34-20-IS/20, respecto a usos de fondos públicos para atender las necesidades de emergencia. Se concluye que el constitucionalismo del desastre, que ha operado mediante prácticas biopolíticas, restringe las condiciones de vida y generan instituciones y prácticas necropolíticas al interior de la Administración pública. Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales IAEN2022-01-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículos evaluados por doble pares ciegosapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/25110.37228/estado_comunes.v1.n14.2022.251Estado & comunes; Vol. 1 No. 14 (2022): Transformation of the State and challenges for the Administrative FunctionEstado & comunes; Vol. 1 Núm. 14 (2022): Transformación del Estado y retos para la función administrativa2477-92451390-8081reponame:Revista de políticas y problemas públicosinstname:Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionalesinstacron:IAENspahttps://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/455https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/456https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251/457Derechos de autor 2022 Efrén Ernesto Guerrero Salgado, Felipe Rodríguez Estévezinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2025-04-22T15:34:24Zoai:revistas.iaen.edu.ec:article/251Portal de revistashttps://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunesUniversidad públicahttps://www.iaen.edu.ec/https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/oaiEcuadoropendoar:2025-04-22T15:34:24falsePortal de revistashttps://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunesUniversidad públicahttps://www.iaen.edu.ec/https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/oai.Ecuadoropendoar:2025-04-22T15:34:24Revista de políticas y problemas públicos - Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionalesfalse
spellingShingle Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
Guerrero Salgado, Efrén Ernesto
constitucionalismo del desastre
principio de legalidad
necropolítica
Corte Constitucional del Ecuador
necesidades de emergencia
biopolítica
constitutionalism of disaster
principle of legality
necropolitics
Constitutional Court of Ecuador
emergency needs
biopolitics
status_str publishedVersion
title Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
title_full Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
title_fullStr Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
title_full_unstemmed Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
title_short Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
title_sort Constitutionalism of disaster in Ecuador: state conduct and sentences during the COVID-19 health emergency
topic constitucionalismo del desastre
principio de legalidad
necropolítica
Corte Constitucional del Ecuador
necesidades de emergencia
biopolítica
constitutionalism of disaster
principle of legality
necropolitics
Constitutional Court of Ecuador
emergency needs
biopolitics
url https://revistas.iaen.edu.ec/index.php/estado_comunes/article/view/251