Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones

Since July 2018, the European Union member states have had appropriate regu-lations governing the manufacture and use of all types of civil drones. Although, most of these states already had national laws governing the use of drones. These are still in force for military and state drones. However, o...

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1. autor: Baudouin, Laurène (author)
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Język:eng
Wydane: 2021
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Dostęp online:https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801
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author Baudouin, Laurène
author_facet Baudouin, Laurène
author_role author
collection Revista FORO: REVISTA DE DERECHO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Baudouin, Laurène
Baudouin, Laurène
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-01
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801
10.32719/26312484.2021.36.4
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador.
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2577
https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2598
https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2621
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Foro: Law Journal; No. 36 (2021): LAW AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES; 73-90
Foro: Revista de Derecho; Núm. 36 (2021): DERECHO Y NUEVAS TECNOLOGÍAS; 73-90
2631-2484
1390-2466
reponame:Revista FORO: REVISTA DE DERECHO
instname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
instacron:UASB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv algorithms
drones
personal data
privacy
regulation
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video surveillance
algoritmos
drones
datos personales
privacidad
regulaciones
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video vigilancia
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
Visión general de la normativa francesa y europea sobre los aviones teledirigidos
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Since July 2018, the European Union member states have had appropriate regu-lations governing the manufacture and use of all types of civil drones. Although, most of these states already had national laws governing the use of drones. These are still in force for military and state drones. However, other legal and ethical issues still deserve attention. Prominently, drones raise several issues regarding the protection of privacy and the use of personal data. Indeed, drones used by civilians may be equipped of different types of sensors that can collect a large amount of data. Consequently, the use of drones by companies or amateurs could increase the surveillance effect and even affect the behaviour of individuals. Also, in the context of the increasing use of drones by law enforcement agencies, issues arise regarding the limits applied to fundamental rights. Beyond the simple use of camera-equipped drones, it is the various fundamental rights they reach that are of most concern. The use of aerial drones for surveillance purposes is the most representative case in this regard. In order to avoid abuses, some States are wor-king to develop regulations to govern the use of drones by law enforcement and rescue services
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spelling Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial DronesVisión general de la normativa francesa y europea sobre los aviones teledirigidosBaudouin, LaurèneBaudouin, Laurènealgorithmsdronespersonal dataprivacyregulationRPASUAV/UASvideo surveillancealgoritmosdronesdatos personalesprivacidadregulacionesRPASUAV/UASvideo vigilanciaSince July 2018, the European Union member states have had appropriate regu-lations governing the manufacture and use of all types of civil drones. Although, most of these states already had national laws governing the use of drones. These are still in force for military and state drones. However, other legal and ethical issues still deserve attention. Prominently, drones raise several issues regarding the protection of privacy and the use of personal data. Indeed, drones used by civilians may be equipped of different types of sensors that can collect a large amount of data. Consequently, the use of drones by companies or amateurs could increase the surveillance effect and even affect the behaviour of individuals. Also, in the context of the increasing use of drones by law enforcement agencies, issues arise regarding the limits applied to fundamental rights. Beyond the simple use of camera-equipped drones, it is the various fundamental rights they reach that are of most concern. The use of aerial drones for surveillance purposes is the most representative case in this regard. In order to avoid abuses, some States are wor-king to develop regulations to govern the use of drones by law enforcement and rescue servicesDesde julio de 2018, los estados miembros de la Unión Europea cuentan con una normativa adecuada que regula la fabricación y el uso de todo tipo de drones civi-les. Aunque, la mayoría de estos estados ya tenían leyes nacionales que regulaban el uso de drones. Estas siguen vigentes para los drones militares y estatales. Sin embargo, otras cuestiones jurídicas y éticas siguen mereciendo atención. Princi-palmente, los drones plantean varias cuestiones relacionadas con la protección de la privacidad y el uso de datos personales. En efecto, los drones utilizados por los civiles pueden estar equipados con diferentes tipos de sensores que pueden recoger una gran cantidad de datos. En consecuencia, el uso de vehículos aéreos no tripulados por parte de empresas o aficionados podría aumentar el efecto de vigilancia e incluso afectar al comportamiento de los individuos. Asimismo, en el contexto del creciente uso de drones por parte de las fuerzas del orden, se plan-tean cuestiones relativas a los límites aplicados a los derechos fundamentales. Más allá del simple uso de drones equipados con cámaras, lo que más preocupa son los diversos derechos fundamentales que alcanzan. El uso de drones aéreos con fi-nes de vigilancia es el caso más representativo en este sentido. Para evitar abusos, algunos Estados están trabajando en la elaboración de una normativa que regule el uso de drones por parte de las fuerzas de seguridad y los servicios de rescate.Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador.2021-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmltext/htmlhttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/280110.32719/26312484.2021.36.4Foro: Law Journal; No. 36 (2021): LAW AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES; 73-90Foro: Revista de Derecho; Núm. 36 (2021): DERECHO Y NUEVAS TECNOLOGÍAS; 73-902631-24841390-2466reponame:Revista FORO: REVISTA DE DERECHOinstname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarinstacron:UASBenghttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2577https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2598https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801/2621info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-07-30T21:16:12Zoai:revistas.uasb.edu.ec:article/2801Portal de revistashttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foroInstitución privadahttp://www.uasb.edu.ec/https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/oaiEcuador2631-24841390-2466opendoar:02021-07-30T21:16:12falsePortal de revistashttps://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foroInstitución privadahttp://www.uasb.edu.ec/https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/oaiEcuador2631-24841390-2466opendoar:02021-07-30T21:16:12Revista FORO: REVISTA DE DERECHO - Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarfalse
spellingShingle Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
Baudouin, Laurène
algorithms
drones
personal data
privacy
regulation
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video surveillance
algoritmos
drones
datos personales
privacidad
regulaciones
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video vigilancia
status_str publishedVersion
title Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
title_full Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
title_fullStr Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
title_full_unstemmed Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
title_short Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
title_sort Overview of the French and European Regulations on Aerial Drones
topic algorithms
drones
personal data
privacy
regulation
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video surveillance
algoritmos
drones
datos personales
privacidad
regulaciones
RPAS
UAV/UAS
video vigilancia
url https://revistas.uasb.edu.ec/index.php/foro/article/view/2801