Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review
Effective management of effluents generated by the activity is essential to protect public health and conserve the environment, especially when 2,4 billion people still lack access to essential health services. Pollution of water resources in Latin America threatens biodiversity and health, making e...
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2023
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| On-line přístup: | https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467 |
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Přidat tag | _version_ | 1843218945025245184 |
|---|---|
| author | Jiménez Tamayo, Fabiola Maribel |
| author2 | Moreno López, Joana Alexandra Encalada Zumba, Mónica Cecibel Vargas Peralvo, Evelyn Alejandra |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_facet | Jiménez Tamayo, Fabiola Maribel Moreno López, Joana Alexandra Encalada Zumba, Mónica Cecibel Vargas Peralvo, Evelyn Alejandra |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Jiménez Tamayo, Fabiola Maribel Moreno López, Joana Alexandra Encalada Zumba, Mónica Cecibel Vargas Peralvo, Evelyn Alejandra |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-06-22 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/zip application/zip application/epub+zip application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467 10.33936/latecnica.v14i2.6467 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Portoviejo: Universidad Técnica de Manabí |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8881 https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8882 https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8884 https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8883 https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8953 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July-December; 103-117 La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2024): Julio-Diciembre; 103-117 La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; v. 14 n. 2 (2024): Julho-dezembro; 103-117 2477-8982 1390-6895 10.33936/latecnica.v14i2 reponame:Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi instname:Universidad Técnica de Manabi instacron:UTM |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | eficiencia; innovación; saneamiento; sustentabilidad. efficiency; innovation; sanitation; sustainability. eficiência; inovação; saneamento; sustentabilidade. |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review Análisis de las tecnologías para el tratamiento de aguas residuales: Una revisión bibliográfica Análise de tecnologias de tratamento de águas residuais: uma revisão bibliográfica |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Effective management of effluents generated by the activity is essential to protect public health and conserve the environment, especially when 2,4 billion people still lack access to essential health services. Pollution of water resources in Latin America threatens biodiversity and health, making efficient and sustainable wastewater treatment essential to meet the growing demand for drinking water and comply with stricter environmental regulations. The objective was to identify the main technologies developed for wastewater treatment. The literature review was carried out using the PRISMA methodology, which consists of four stages: identification, selection, eligibility and inclusion. Physical, mechanical, biological, chemical and advanced methods for wastewater treatment were identified. The effectiveness of biological methods, such as activated sludge and constructed wetlands, is emphasized to eliminate organic matter, reaching efficiencies greater than 80% in domestic waters and up to 88% in industrial effluents. The usefulness of physical-chemical processes in the elimination of specific compounds was also highlighted. It is concluded that the combination of technologies in hybrid systems is essential for a comprehensive treatment and the emergence of membranes, such as nanofiltration and ultrafiltration, for the selective elimination of contaminants is noted. Furthermore, the trend towards the use of sustainable processes is highlighted, which includes the use of waste as treatment materials, the generation of useful by-products and the reduction of energy consumption. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | REVUTM_be153d69cc9638da604bb9ffe4c23fec |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.33936/latecnica.v14i2.6467 |
| instacron_str | UTM |
| institution | UTM |
| instname_str | Universidad Técnica de Manabi |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | REVUTM |
| network_name_str | Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:ojs2.revistas.utm.edu.ec:article/6467 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Portoviejo: Universidad Técnica de Manabí |
| reponame_str | Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi - Universidad Técnica de Manabi |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
| spelling | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic reviewAnálisis de las tecnologías para el tratamiento de aguas residuales: Una revisión bibliográficaAnálise de tecnologias de tratamento de águas residuais: uma revisão bibliográficaJiménez Tamayo, Fabiola Maribel Moreno López, Joana Alexandra Encalada Zumba, Mónica Cecibel Vargas Peralvo, Evelyn Alejandra eficiencia; innovación; saneamiento; sustentabilidad.efficiency; innovation; sanitation; sustainability.eficiência; inovação; saneamento; sustentabilidade.Effective management of effluents generated by the activity is essential to protect public health and conserve the environment, especially when 2,4 billion people still lack access to essential health services. Pollution of water resources in Latin America threatens biodiversity and health, making efficient and sustainable wastewater treatment essential to meet the growing demand for drinking water and comply with stricter environmental regulations. The objective was to identify the main technologies developed for wastewater treatment. The literature review was carried out using the PRISMA methodology, which consists of four stages: identification, selection, eligibility and inclusion. Physical, mechanical, biological, chemical and advanced methods for wastewater treatment were identified. The effectiveness of biological methods, such as activated sludge and constructed wetlands, is emphasized to eliminate organic matter, reaching efficiencies greater than 80% in domestic waters and up to 88% in industrial effluents. The usefulness of physical-chemical processes in the elimination of specific compounds was also highlighted. It is concluded that the combination of technologies in hybrid systems is essential for a comprehensive treatment and the emergence of membranes, such as nanofiltration and ultrafiltration, for the selective elimination of contaminants is noted. Furthermore, the trend towards the use of sustainable processes is highlighted, which includes the use of waste as treatment materials, the generation of useful by-products and the reduction of energy consumption.Un manejo eficaz de los efluentes generados por la actividad resulta fundamental para proteger la salud pública y conservar el medio ambiente, especialmente cuando 2.400 millones de personas aún carecen de acceso a servicios sanitarios esenciales. La contaminación de los recursos hídricos en Latinoamérica amenaza la biodiversidad y la salud, haciendo esencial el tratamiento eficiente y sostenible de aguas negras para enfrentar la creciente demanda de agua potable y cumplir con regulaciones ambientales más estrictas. El objetivo fue identificar las principales tecnologías desarrolladas para el tratamiento de aguas residuales. La revisión bibliográfica se realizó mediante la metodología PRISMA, la cual, constó de cuatro etapas: identificación, selección, elegibilidad e inclusión. Se identificaron métodos físicos, mecánicos, bilógicos, químicos y avanzados para el tratamiento de aguas residuales. Se enfatizó la efectividad de los métodos biológicos, como lodos activados y humedales construidos, para eliminar la materia orgánica, alcanzando eficiencias superiores al 80% en aguas domésticas y hasta 88% en efluentes industriales. También se destacó la utilidad de procesos físico-químicos en la eliminación de compuestos específicos. Se concluye que la combinación de tecnologías en sistemas híbridos es esencial para un tratamiento integral y se señala la emergencia de membranas, como la nanofiltración y ultrafiltración, para la eliminación selectiva de contaminantes. Además, se subraya la tendencia hacia el uso de procesos sostenibles, que incluyen el aprovechamiento de residuos como materiales de tratamiento, la generación de subproductos útiles y la reducción del consumo energético.A gestão eficaz das águas residuais é essencial para proteger a saúde pública e conservar o ambiente, especialmente quando 2,4 mil milhões de pessoas ainda não têm acesso a serviços de saúde essenciais. A poluição da água na América Latina ameaça a biodiversidade e a saúde, tornando o tratamento eficiente e sustentável de águas residuais essencial para satisfazer a crescente procura de água potável e cumprir regulamentações ambientais mais rigorosas. O objetivo do artigo foi identificar as principais tecnologias desenvolvidas para tratamento de águas residuais. A revisão da literatura foi realizada utilizando a metodologia PRISMA, que consiste em 4 etapas: identificação, seleção, elegibilidade e inclusão. São identificados métodos físicos, mecânicos, biológicos, químicos e avançados para tratamento de águas residuais. Enfatiza-se a eficácia dos métodos biológicos, como lodos ativados e zonas húmidas construídas, para eliminar a matéria orgânica, atingindo eficiências superiores a 80% em águas domésticas e até 88% em efluentes industriais. Também é destacada a utilidade dos processos físico-químicos na eliminação de compostos específicos. Conclui-se que a combinação de tecnologias em sistemas híbridos é essencial para um tratamento abrangente e nota-se o surgimento de membranas, como a nanofiltração e a ultrafiltração, para a eliminação seletiva de contaminantes. Além disso, destaca-se a tendência para a utilização de processos sustentáveis, o que inclui a utilização de resíduos como materiais de tratamento, a geração de subprodutos úteis e a redução do consumo de energia.Portoviejo: Universidad Técnica de Manabí2023-06-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/zipapplication/epub+zipapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/646710.33936/latecnica.v14i2.6467La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July-December; 103-117La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2024): Julio-Diciembre; 103-117La Técnica. Revista de las Agrociencias. ISSN 2477-8982; v. 14 n. 2 (2024): Julho-dezembro; 103-1172477-89821390-689510.33936/latecnica.v14i2reponame:Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabiinstname:Universidad Técnica de Manabiinstacron:UTMspahttps://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8881https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8882https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8884https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8883https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467/8953Derechos de autor 2024 Fabiola Maribel Jiménez Tamayo, Joana Alexandra Moreno López, Mónica Cecibel Encalada Zumba, Evelyn Alejandra Vargas Peralvohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-30T17:45:13Zoai:ojs2.revistas.utm.edu.ec:article/6467Institucionalhttps://revistas.utm.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.utm.edu.ec/..Ecuador.2528-78691390-6623opendoar:02024-06-30T17:45:13Revista Universidad Técnica de Manabi - Universidad Técnica de Manabifalse |
| spellingShingle | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review Jiménez Tamayo, Fabiola Maribel eficiencia; innovación; saneamiento; sustentabilidad. efficiency; innovation; sanitation; sustainability. eficiência; inovação; saneamento; sustentabilidade. |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| title_full | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| title_short | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| title_sort | Analysis of wastewater treatment technologies: A bibliographic review |
| topic | eficiencia; innovación; saneamiento; sustentabilidad. efficiency; innovation; sanitation; sustainability. eficiência; inovação; saneamento; sustentabilidade. |
| url | https://revistas.utm.edu.ec/index.php/latecnica/article/view/6467 |