Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01
The objective of the research was to characterize the morphological behavior of the hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and the unreleased hybrid Manabí 01 in their second year of vegetative development. The study applied methods such as analysis and synthesis, observation, and statistical techn...
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2024
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515 |
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| author | Valverde Lucio, Yhony Alfredo |
| author2 | Vera Velázquez, Raquel Gutiérrez Solís, Mirian Ayón Villao, Narciso Fernando Valverde Lucio, William Adolfo Chilán Villafuerte, Willian Paul |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | Valverde Lucio, Yhony Alfredo Vera Velázquez, Raquel Gutiérrez Solís, Mirian Ayón Villao, Narciso Fernando Valverde Lucio, William Adolfo Chilán Villafuerte, Willian Paul |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Valverde Lucio, Yhony Alfredo Vera Velázquez, Raquel Gutiérrez Solís, Mirian Ayón Villao, Narciso Fernando Valverde Lucio, William Adolfo Chilán Villafuerte, Willian Paul |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2024-11-13 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf text/html application/zip |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515 10.51260/revista_espamciencia.v15iE.515 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/838 https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/851 https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/852 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | Revista ESPAMCIENCIA; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2024): REVISTA ESPAMCIENCIA 2024 - ESPECIAL; 16-22 1390-8103 reponame:Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí instacron:ESPAM |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | caficultura producción híbridos desarrollo vegetativo morfología coffee cultivation production hybrids vegetative development morphology |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 Evaluación morfológica de los híbridos de café Arábiga sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669 y Manabí 01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | The objective of the research was to characterize the morphological behavior of the hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and the unreleased hybrid Manabí 01 in their second year of vegetative development. The study applied methods such as analysis and synthesis, observation, and statistical techniques using a Randomized Block Design (RBD), taking a sample of 54 coffee plants with three treatments: T1 (Sarchimor 4260), T2 (Sarchimor 1669) and T3 (Manabí 01), each with six replications. The variables evaluated were plant height (PH), stem diameter (SD), number of leaves (NL), leaf width (LW), leaf length (LL), petiole length (PL), number of branches per plant (NBP), number of nodes per plant (NNP), and number of fruits per plant (NFP), and the qualitative variables leaf color (LC), leaf shape (LS), canopy shape (CS) and bud color (BC). The results showed that T1 had the highest PH (78.3 cm), T2 obtained the highest SD (14.41 mm) and the highest NL (185.31 leaves per plant). The highest NBP (27.28) and NNP (15.39) were also observed in T2, while during the production period the highest NFP was registered in T3 with 94.28 fruits per plant. For LW, LL and PL, the treatments were statistically equal. Regarding the qualitative variables, LC was light green for the two Sarchimor hybrids and bronze green for T3; all hybrids showed elliptic leaf shape. In conclusion, the morphological evaluation showed that Sarchimor 4260 reached the highest average plant height, Sarchimor 1669 showed higher averages in stem diameter, number of leaves, number of branches and number of nodes per plant, whereas Manabí 01 was the most productive hybrid. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | RevESPAM_0ae66889b8b016cf3e51cea5c0d0a7cd |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.51260/revista_espamciencia.v15iE.515 |
| instacron_str | ESPAM |
| institution | ESPAM |
| instname_str | Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | RevESPAM |
| network_name_str | Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/515 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López |
| reponame_str | Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spelling | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01Evaluación morfológica de los híbridos de café Arábiga sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669 y Manabí 01Valverde Lucio, Yhony AlfredoVera Velázquez, RaquelGutiérrez Solís, MirianAyón Villao, Narciso FernandoValverde Lucio, William AdolfoChilán Villafuerte, Willian Paulcaficulturaproducciónhíbridosdesarrollo vegetativomorfologíacoffee cultivationproductionhybridsvegetative developmentmorphologyThe objective of the research was to characterize the morphological behavior of the hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and the unreleased hybrid Manabí 01 in their second year of vegetative development. The study applied methods such as analysis and synthesis, observation, and statistical techniques using a Randomized Block Design (RBD), taking a sample of 54 coffee plants with three treatments: T1 (Sarchimor 4260), T2 (Sarchimor 1669) and T3 (Manabí 01), each with six replications. The variables evaluated were plant height (PH), stem diameter (SD), number of leaves (NL), leaf width (LW), leaf length (LL), petiole length (PL), number of branches per plant (NBP), number of nodes per plant (NNP), and number of fruits per plant (NFP), and the qualitative variables leaf color (LC), leaf shape (LS), canopy shape (CS) and bud color (BC). The results showed that T1 had the highest PH (78.3 cm), T2 obtained the highest SD (14.41 mm) and the highest NL (185.31 leaves per plant). The highest NBP (27.28) and NNP (15.39) were also observed in T2, while during the production period the highest NFP was registered in T3 with 94.28 fruits per plant. For LW, LL and PL, the treatments were statistically equal. Regarding the qualitative variables, LC was light green for the two Sarchimor hybrids and bronze green for T3; all hybrids showed elliptic leaf shape. In conclusion, the morphological evaluation showed that Sarchimor 4260 reached the highest average plant height, Sarchimor 1669 showed higher averages in stem diameter, number of leaves, number of branches and number of nodes per plant, whereas Manabí 01 was the most productive hybrid.El objetivo de la investigación fue caracterizar el comportamiento morfológico de los híbridos de Sarchimor 4260, 1669 y el híbrido no liberado Manabí 01en su segundo año de desarrollo vegetativo. En el estudio se aplicaron métodos como análisis y síntesis, observación y estadísticos con un Diseño de Bloques al Azar, tomando como muestra 54 plantas de café con tres tratamientos, T1(Sarchimor 4260), T2(Sarchimor 1669) y T3(Manabí 01), cada uno con seis repeticiones. Las variables evaluadas fueron altura de Planta AP, diámetro de tallo DT, número de hojas NH, ancho de hoja AH, longitud de la hoja LH, longitud del peciolo LP, número de hojas por planta NHP, número de nudos por planta NNP y número de frutos por planta NFP y las variables cualitativas color de hoja CH, forma de hoja FH, forma de copa FC y color del cogollo CC. Los resultados demostraron que la AP del T1 fue mayor con 78,3 cm, el mayor DT con 14,41 mm, así como el mayor NH con 185,31 por planta fue el T2, NR con 27,28 por planta y el NNP con 15,39 por planta y en época de producción el mayor NFP resultó el T3 con 94,28 frutos por planta. En las variables AH, LH y LP los tratamientos resultaron estadísticamente iguales. El CC verde claro tuvo las mismas características en los dos Sarchimor y verde bronceado para el T3, la forma de hoja elíptica fue igual para todos los híbridos. En conclusión, los resultados de la evaluación morfológica de los híbridos de café estudiados muestran que el de mayor promedio de altura de planta fue el Sarchimor 4260, el 1669 logró mayores promedios en el diámetro de tallo, número de hojas, número de ramas por plantas y números de nudos por planta, resultando el más productivo el Manabí 01.Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López2024-11-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/ziphttps://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/51510.51260/revista_espamciencia.v15iE.515Revista ESPAMCIENCIA; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2024): REVISTA ESPAMCIENCIA 2024 - ESPECIAL; 16-221390-8103reponame:Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstname:Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabíinstacron:ESPAMspahttps://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/838https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/851https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515/852http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2025-08-18T20:36:01Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/515Institucionalhttp://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttp://www.espam.edu.ec/http://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador.1390-81031390-597Xopendoar:02025-08-18T20:36:01Revistas Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí - Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabífalse |
| spellingShingle | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 Valverde Lucio, Yhony Alfredo caficultura producción híbridos desarrollo vegetativo morfología coffee cultivation production hybrids vegetative development morphology |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| title_full | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| title_fullStr | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| title_short | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| title_sort | Morphological evaluation of the arabica coffee hybrids Sarchimor 4260, Sarchimor 1669, and Manabí 01 |
| topic | caficultura producción híbridos desarrollo vegetativo morfología coffee cultivation production hybrids vegetative development morphology |
| url | https://revistasespam.espam.edu.ec/index.php/Revista_ESPAMCIENCIA/article/view/515 |