The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)

Cloud computing facilities have a cross-border scope that might set off international issues regarding different areas of law. As cloud computing raised from the idea of replacing the physical for the virtual,1 we must remain that every software needs hardware to operate, whether the second is imper...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia (author)
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اللغة:eng
منشور في: 2025
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10644/10587
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author Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia
author_facet Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-06T21:02:21Z
2025-08-06T21:02:21Z
2025
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pp. 171-190
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia. The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement. Foro: revista de derecho. 44 (II Semestre, 2025): 171-190.
1390-2466
2631-2484
http://hdl.handle.net/10644/10587
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Quito, EC: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar / Corporación Editora Nacional
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Foro: revista de derecho;No. 44
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
instname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
instacron:UASB
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CLOUD COMPUTING
COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
OMC
DERECHO DIGITAL
DERECHO INTERNACIONAL
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
DIGITAL LAW
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Cloud computing facilities have a cross-border scope that might set off international issues regarding different areas of law. As cloud computing raised from the idea of replacing the physical for the virtual,1 we must remain that every software needs hardware to operate, whether the second is imperceptible for cloud services’ users, and this makes the cloud of cross border nature. Cloud computing has tangible effects on enterprises and economics, and its characteristics enforce internet usage globally. Explicitly, this article will focus on the influence of cloud computing in an international trade system held by Word Trade Organization (WTO), and how it enforces the international trade system, specifically on the General Agreement of Trade and Services (GATS). This paper main objective is to understand how can cloud computing lead to the enforcement of the international trade system, specifically on the GATS. To address this question, the paper follows an economic analysis of the law with qualitative method of literature and case law analysis, particularly of WTO Us Gamblin. The key conclusion is that the cross-border nature of cloud computing services requires to create a new category in the WTO GATS.
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identifier_str_mv Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia. The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement. Foro: revista de derecho. 44 (II Semestre, 2025): 171-190.
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publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Quito, EC: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar / Corporación Editora Nacional
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar - Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar
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rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
spelling The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia PatriciaCLOUD COMPUTINGCOMERCIO INTERNACIONALOMCDERECHO DIGITALDERECHO INTERNACIONALINTERNATIONAL TRADEDIGITAL LAWCloud computing facilities have a cross-border scope that might set off international issues regarding different areas of law. As cloud computing raised from the idea of replacing the physical for the virtual,1 we must remain that every software needs hardware to operate, whether the second is imperceptible for cloud services’ users, and this makes the cloud of cross border nature. Cloud computing has tangible effects on enterprises and economics, and its characteristics enforce internet usage globally. Explicitly, this article will focus on the influence of cloud computing in an international trade system held by Word Trade Organization (WTO), and how it enforces the international trade system, specifically on the General Agreement of Trade and Services (GATS). This paper main objective is to understand how can cloud computing lead to the enforcement of the international trade system, specifically on the GATS. To address this question, the paper follows an economic analysis of the law with qualitative method of literature and case law analysis, particularly of WTO Us Gamblin. The key conclusion is that the cross-border nature of cloud computing services requires to create a new category in the WTO GATS.El cloud computing tiene un alcance transfronterizo que puede desencadenar problemas internacionales en diferentes áreas del derecho. Cloud computing surgió de la idea de reemplazar lo físico por lo virtual,2 es importante recordar que todo software necesita hardware para operar, y esto hace que la nube tenga una naturaleza transfronteriza. La computación en la nube tiene efectos tangibles en las empresas y la economía, y sus características refuerzan el uso de internet a nivel mundial. Este artículo se centrará en la influencia de la computación en la nube en la Organización Mundial del Comercio (OMC), y cómo refuerza el sistema de comercio internacional, específicamente en el Acuerdo General sobre Comercio y Servicios (AGCS). El objetivo principal de este trabajo es comprender cómo la computación en la nube puede conducir a la aplicación del sistema de comercio internacional, específicamente en el AGCS. Para abordar esta cuestión, el trabajo desarrolla un análisis económico del derecho con método cualitativo centrado en la revisión de literatura y jurisprudencia, en particular el caso de la OMC US Gambling. La conclusión clave es que la naturaleza transfronteriza de los servicios de computación en la nube requiere la creación de una nueva categoría en el AGCS para OMC.Quito, EC: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar / Corporación Editora Nacional2025-08-06T21:02:21Z2025-08-06T21:02:21Z2025info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepp. 171-190application/pdfNovoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia. The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement. Foro: revista de derecho. 44 (II Semestre, 2025): 171-190.1390-24662631-2484http://hdl.handle.net/10644/10587engForo: revista de derecho;No. 44Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarinstname:Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarinstacron:UASB2025-08-06T21:02:23Zoai:repositorio.uasb.edu.ec:10644/10587Institucionalhttps://repositorio.uasb.edu.ec/Institución privadahttps://www.uasb.edu.ec/https://repositorio.uasb.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:17692025-08-06T21:02:23Repositorio Universidad Andina Simón Bolivar - Universidad Andina Simón Bolivarfalse
spellingShingle The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
Novoa Zubiria, Eugenia Patricia
CLOUD COMPUTING
COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
OMC
DERECHO DIGITAL
DERECHO INTERNACIONAL
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
DIGITAL LAW
status_str publishedVersion
title The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
title_full The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
title_fullStr The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
title_short The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
title_sort The Influence of Cloud Computing Services in GATS’ Enforcement (Sección Abierta)
topic CLOUD COMPUTING
COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
OMC
DERECHO DIGITAL
DERECHO INTERNACIONAL
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
DIGITAL LAW
url http://hdl.handle.net/10644/10587