Salud bucal en deportistas de élite de la Concentración Deportiva de Pichincha en el período octubre a diciembre del 2015

In the literature checked about the oral state of health in the high-performance sportsmen we found out that there is a deficient state of health, which does not only occurs in our country, it is worldwide. Also the nutritional state and your oral hygiene habits don’t have the attention needed, which is why these factors can affect the performance in the different sports. Objective: To determine the oral state of health of Ecuadorian athletes of different disciplines of the sports concentration de Pichincha in October to December of 2015. Material and Methods: This observational study, evaluated 52 elite athletes who belong to sports concentration de Pichincha. To evaluate the dietary knowledge and oral hygiene habits was used two questionnaires. To access to oral health a clinical evaluation included: Degree of gingival inflammation, PSR index, CPOD index and Helkimo index. Results: The oral hygiene habits appear to be inappropriate. The athletes indicated insufficient diet consumption for their demand. Oral health index showed: 46 percent moderate gingival inflammation, 51 percent had score 1 for the PSR. Some presented caries up to 8 lesions, and a great number showed all least two teeth loss, and finally the 46 percent had clinical temporomandibular articulation disorders. Conclution: There is the need to improve oral health and dietary know ledge according to each sport. Oral health indexes revealed lack conditions

• मुख्य लेखक: Ayala Cadena, Andrea Belén (author)
• स्वरूप: bachelorThesis
• भाषा: spa
• प्रकाशित: 2016
• विषय: ODONTOLOGÍA; SALUD BUCAL; DEPORTISTAS DE ÉLITE; CONCENTRACIÓN DEPORTIVA DE PICHINCHA
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/5015