Prevalencia de fisura labio-palatina en niños atendidos en el Hospital Pediátrico Baca Ortiz en el periodo de enero a diciembre del 2014

Objectives: To identify patients by sex, age, origin, type of diagnosis and hospitalization; identify the most common type of cleft lip and palate, the prevalence of each type by gender and age; the relationship of comorbidities in lip-palate fissures with sex and age in patients treated at the Plastic Surgery at Children Baca Ortiz Hospital. Methods: retrospective descriptive observational study; the sample are all children 1-16 years of age presenting cleft lip and palate and attached to the inclusion criteria; SPSS is processed V22.Results: An association was found between diagnoses with age groups less than 3 years and greater than 3 years, with statistical significance p less than 0.05 (p equal 0.002); Also there is an association between the diagnosis of cleft lip and palate and comorbidities, with the age groups established in less than 3 years and greater than 3 years, with statistical significance p less than 0.05 (p equal 0.009) .Conclusions: The prevalence of cleft lip and palate in children corresponds to 30,6 percent ; with a sample of 640 patients; the most common type of cleft lip and palate corresponds to the unilateral cleft lip in 27 percent in children under 3 years, 77.4 percent and 69.8 percent male; while the cleft lip is the left-sided cleft lip with 71.4 percent, in children under 3 years with 64.3 percent and 60.7 percent male.

• المؤلف الرئيسي: Padilla Yánez, Denisse Alejandra (author)
• التنسيق: bachelorThesis
• اللغة: spa
• منشور في: 2016
• الموضوعات: LABIO LEPORINO; INFANCIA
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/5031