Comparación del efecto de la castración química mediante tintura de yodo vs ácido láctico sobre indicadores de perfil metabólico y parámetros zootécnicos en cavia porcellus en la provincia de Imbabura

The study consisted of comparing the effects of chemical chemistry between paint and acid for the correction of changes or alterations that may be in zootechnical parameters: accumulated weight gain (GPA), daily weight gain (PBI) and onversion (CA), laboratory tests were also evaluated: albumin, tri...

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Autor principal: Soffe Izurieta, Steffany Alejandra (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicat: 2018
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Accés en línia:http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/9979
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Sumari:The study consisted of comparing the effects of chemical chemistry between paint and acid for the correction of changes or alterations that may be in zootechnical parameters: accumulated weight gain (GPA), daily weight gain (PBI) and onversion (CA), laboratory tests were also evaluated: albumin, triglycerides and total proteins and finally the benefit benefit (B / C) was evaluated. A total of 90 clinically healthy 30-day-old male guinea pigs were castrated chemically with tincture of iodine and lactic acid. The animals remained under evaluation until they were 8 weeks old. The study was carried out completely at random, the results were weaned, selected by the exclusion and inclusion criteria, identified, registered and distributed in the different groups. For laboratory tests, blood samples were taken by cardiac puncture every 30 days. For the evaluation of the zootechnical parameters, the 30 animals of each group were weighed every 7 days. The data obtained are oriented by measures of central tendency, ANOVA test, Tukey test and Pearson correlation. There were differences between the group of tincture of iodine and lactic acid (p <0.05) for the accumulated weight gain (PPA) and the daily weight gain (PBI). On the other hand, the laboratory analyzes did not differentiate between the chemically inoculated groups but the control group differed significantly (p <0.05) compared to the other groups. Regarding the benefit (B / C), the group castrated with lactic acid (T2) obtained greater benefit per dollar invested compared to the group castrated with iodine paint, as well as the uncastrated animals (T0). In conclusion, it is considered that chemical castration with iodine dye generates better results in GDP, GPA and B / C compared to chemically castrating with lactic acid and uncastrated animals.