La apropiación fraudulenta por medios electrónicos en el Ecuador y el endurecimiento de penas

The general objective of this research is to analyze the crime of fraudulent appropriation by electronic means in Ecuador and the toughening of penalties, with a specific focus on article 190 of the Integral Organic Criminal Code. This crime covers the unauthorized obtaining of funds or goods throug...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

-д хадгалсан:
Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолч: Quinde Vivero, Yuri Silvia (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
Хэл сонгох:spa
Хэвлэсэн: 2025
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:http://repositorio.ulvr.edu.ec/handle/44000/7848
Шошгууд: Шошго нэмэх
Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!
Тодорхойлолт
Тойм:The general objective of this research is to analyze the crime of fraudulent appropriation by electronic means in Ecuador and the toughening of penalties, with a specific focus on article 190 of the Integral Organic Criminal Code. This crime covers the unauthorized obtaining of funds or goods through the use of Information Technologies, such as: Internet, Social Networks, email, among others. This crime may include making unauthorized bank transfers, purchasing goods or services with stolen credit cards, identity theft to obtain credit or loans, among others. In Ecuador, the Integral Organic Criminal Code (COIP), in article 190, criminalizes fraudulent appropriation by electronic means, establishing a penalty of 1 to 3 years in prison for those who fraudulently appropriate funds or goods through the use of Information Technologies. In this research, it is recommends to increase the minimum sentence to 7 years and the maximum to 10 years in prison, in order to establish more severe penalties for those cases in which significant damage to property or the safety of people occurs. Additionally, it is recommends to establish the obligation to return funds or assets fraudulently appropriated, as a condition for granting conditional release. The methodology used followed a mixed approach, integrating qualitative and quantitative elements. Descriptive research was carried out to obtain an initial understanding of the impact of fraudulent appropriation by electronic means. Various techniques were applied, such as interviews with criminal law professionals and Telecommunications Engineers, as well as surveys of residents, using questionnaires. The target population includes residents of the Prados Urbanization stage 1, experts in criminal law and Telecommunications Engineers. The selected sample represents these key groups, ensuring a diversity of perspectives.