Determinación de zonas de riesgo por inundación mediante modelación hidráulica e hidrológica en el Río Yaguachi

The study focused on determining flood risk areas in the Yaguachi River basin, located southwest of Guayaquil, considering its varied topography and its 88 microbasins, along with agricultural use and water pollution. This determination was established as a general objective, using a quantitative ap...

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-д хадгалсан:
Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолч: Nina Criollo, Jonathan Stalin (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
Хэл сонгох:spa
Хэвлэсэн: 2024
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:http://repositorio.ulvr.edu.ec/handle/44000/7255
Шошгууд: Шошго нэмэх
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Тодорхойлолт
Тойм:The study focused on determining flood risk areas in the Yaguachi River basin, located southwest of Guayaquil, considering its varied topography and its 88 microbasins, along with agricultural use and water pollution. This determination was established as a general objective, using a quantitative approach that involved the collection and rigorous analysis of hydrological and climatic data. The methodology included the construction of hydraulic and hydrological models, as well as the quantification of return flows for different periods. The results, obtained through this research, revealed significant patterns, such as high levels of precipitation during the rainy season and critical areas of high population density in risk zones, identified visually using ARCGIS. Likewise, this model revealed maximum flows of up to 346,070 m3/s for a return period of 15 years, 394,403 m3/s for 25 years, and 453,494 m3/s for 50 years, providing essential information for the design of resilient infrastructures. The analysis highlighted the urgency of specific risk management interventions, recommending continually updating and improving hydrological models and using the results as a basis for formulating risk management policies and strategies. It was urged to promote interdisciplinary collaboration to implement comprehensive measures that strengthen the resilience of local communities in the face of extreme hydrological events.