Somatotipo como determinante para la selección del talento deportivo en Gimnasia Artística. Federación Deportiva de Chimborazo, 2018-2019

The objective of the this study was to determine the somatotype of male and female Artistic Gymnastics athletes from the Federación Deportiva de Chimborazo. A quantitative approach study was carried out with a non-experimental design, with a population of 85 athletes and a simple consisting of 13 me...

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Hlavní autor: Cuji Rojas, Johnny Xavier (author)
Médium: bachelorThesis
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: 2019
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On-line přístup:http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/5522
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Shrnutí:The objective of the this study was to determine the somatotype of male and female Artistic Gymnastics athletes from the Federación Deportiva de Chimborazo. A quantitative approach study was carried out with a non-experimental design, with a population of 85 athletes and a simple consisting of 13 men and 17 women, from 5 to 10 years old, applying the body structure Assessment test according to the Comprehensive Athlete Preparation Program. For the statistical analysis, the IBM-SPSS statistics v22 package was used. When analyzing the results obtained, only 6,7% of athletes incompatible with the somatotype required for the practice are shown, while 13,3% of athletes have an acceptable somatotype, 23% have a somatotype more in accordance with the needs of the discipline, another 13,3% has a very good somatotype and 43,3% of athletes have an optimal somatotype for practice. The detection of these possible sports talents in high performance show greater mastery in the character of the muscle mass due to the relative strength that exists when performing certain elements. For this reason, it is concluded that most athletes of Artistic Gymnastics the Federación Deportiva de Chimborazo, have a somatotype that varies between excellent, very good, good and acceptable for the practice of the discipline, with greater perspective to obtain long-term achievements, in the same way it concludes in the decanting of a small percentage of those who do not have the appropriate somatotype.