Relación del tercer molar superior con respecto al seno maxilar, mediante determinación radiográfica
ABSTRACT: The present investigation corresponds to the analysis of the relationship of the position of the upper third molar concerning the maxillary sinus in patients aged 14 to 30 years in 2018-2019. This research was observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional. Information was collected from...
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| Médium: | bachelorThesis |
| Jazyk: | spa |
| Vydáno: |
2023
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| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10488 |
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Přidat tag | Shrnutí: | ABSTRACT: The present investigation corresponds to the analysis of the relationship of the position of the upper third molar concerning the maxillary sinus in patients aged 14 to 30 years in 2018-2019. This research was observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional. Information was collected from 376 panoramic radiographs registered in a database of the Centro Radiológico Imagen Digital. The technique used for this research was the observation, and as an instrument was used the radiographs of patients from 14 to 30 years of age who attended the Centro Radiológico Imagen Digital from 2018 to 2019. The results for each of the research's recorded variables were noted in a data analysis sheet elaborated in Excel. In addition to this, a table of values for each variable was explicitly made for this research project. Regarding the results of 173 male and 203 female patients, the most frequent position for Winter is vertical (44.96%) and class 3 in relation to the maxillary sinus (43.46%), concluding that the use of images is fundamental for decision making, evidence of alarm signs that decrease the percentage of failure; the projection of the TMS roots on the floor of the maxillary sinus is the main sign that increases the prediction of displacement to the anatomical space; however, it is essential to implement computerized tomographic images of cone beam, which provides three-dimensional information on the anatomy. Knowing the age and sex of the patient are factors that help us to determine if there is a greater prevalence of a dental piece when it is in proximity to the maxillary sinus. Key words: Third molar, maxilla, maxillary sinus, panoramic radiography, oral-sinus communication. |
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