Factores asociados a la rotación de antibióticos en enfermedad diarreica aguda. Riobamba, 2019-2020
Introduction: Diarrhoeal diseases are a leading cause of death and morbility in childhood, globally there are 1700 million cases of diarrhoeal diseases each year, this work aims to describe the different factors that influence in the adequate prescription and rotation of antibiotic therapy in acute...
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| Үндсэн зохиолч: | |
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| Бусад зохиолчид: | |
| Формат: | bachelorThesis |
| Хэл сонгох: | spa |
| Хэвлэсэн: |
2020
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| Нөхцлүүд: | |
| Онлайн хандалт: | http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/7019 |
| Шошгууд: |
Шошго нэмэх
Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!
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Шошго нэмэх | Тойм: | Introduction: Diarrhoeal diseases are a leading cause of death and morbility in childhood, globally there are 1700 million cases of diarrhoeal diseases each year, this work aims to describe the different factors that influence in the adequate prescription and rotation of antibiotic therapy in acute diarrhoeal disease. Objectives: To determine the principal factors associated with the rotation of antibiotics in acute diarrheal disease in patients at aged 1 to 11 years of the Pediatric service at the General Hospital of Riobamba in the period March 2019- April 2020. Materials and methods: It is a descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study, series of cases. In Infants, preschool and school patients who were they entered to the pediatric service of the General Hospital of Riobamba in the period March 2019 - April 2020 with a total of 54 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Results: In the present study, it was determined that the male preschool-age population is more prone to develop acute diarrheal disease associated with an antibiotic rotation, also to the fact that 66.7%, equivalent to 36 patients of the total population, were positive for E. coli of them, only 55% decided to rotate antibiotics but for the proposed factors, is required a larger population to determine the positivity effect for the study. Conclusions: Although the results are not statistically significant, we determined that the proposed factors such as age, sex, clinical manifestations, leukocytes in hematic biometry, c-reactive protein, and polymorphonuclear cells in feces could possibly be directly related to the antibiotic rotation since the admission of the patients, but we need more comparative studies to determine this statement because the sample of the present study was very small. |
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