Efectos del Entrenamiento de Restricción del Flujo Sanguíneo en Lesiones del Ligamento Cruzado Anterior

ABSTRACT: Abstract The research was developed in the literature review modality, which aimed to analyze the effects of training with blood flow restriction in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injuries. Occlusive training or blood flow restriction therapy is a method that partially occludes arterial flow and completely restricts venous flow based on the use of a pneumatic tourniquet, which is applied to the most proximal region of the high and low extremities. On the other hand, knee injuries have represented 50% of the most common injuries developed in sports practice, mainly due to sudden changes made by the individual when trying to change, jump or stop suddenly. The application of the blood flow restriction technique in Ecuador has been scarce primarily due to the lack of knowledge of its application, effects and benefits in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injuries, for which 100 scientific articles were collected, 35 articles were selected and subsequently analyzed with the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale, taking into consideration those that met a score equal to or greater than 6, the most relevant articles were found in English and Afrikaans. The articles collected were from the year 2011, however, it was decided to select the most current. After completing the investigation through the collection of bibliographic information and its respective discussion, the stated objective is achieved, evidencing the effects of training on blood flow restriction and its action on recovery anterior cruciate ligament injuries.

• Autor principal: Rodríguez Espinosa, Jorge Ricardo (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Idioma: spa
• Publicat: 2022
• Matèries: Entrenamiento de restricción de flujo sanguíneo; efectos; baja carga
• Accés en línia: http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/9446