Método Rusi en pacientes con Lumbalgia.

Low back pain is a problem that occurs at any stage of life, is a pain in the lower back due to multiple processes of multifactorial origin, causing the risk of injury and pain that limits daily activities and reduces the quality of life. Ultrasound is a complementary clinical instrument to assess the morphology and functionality of muscle tissue, as well as a rehabilitative medical treatment. The rehabilitation ultrasound is used as biofeedback where the patient visualizes in real time the application of the exercises and observes its evolution. The objective of the study is to establish the efficacy of the rehabilitative ultrasound method in patients with low back pain. The study was carried out through the identification, selection, evaluation and bibliographic synthesis of the last 10 years, on the application and effectiveness of rehabilitative ultrasound in patients with low back pain. Thirty-two studies were selected from scientific databases that reflect the application of ultrasound in physical rehabilitation programs, by means of structured schemes to evaluate the morphology and functionality of the musculoskeletal structure in patients with low back pain. The methodological quality of the articles was assessed using instruments such as the Physiotherapy Evidence Database method and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-analyses and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale. The results obtained reveal that rehabilitation ultrasound is a widely accepted, non-invasive, accessible and effective tool that allows rapid and dynamic assessment of musculoskeletal components, acting as a biofeedback during the physical rehabilitation process.

• Main Author: Ramirez Cubi, Miriam Sorayda (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Language: spa
• Published: 2025
• Subjects: Método RUSI; Eficacia; Lumbalgia; Biofeedback
• Online Access: http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/14494