Análisis de costos indirectos en los procesos de contratación de obras públicas por licitación en el cantón Riobamba
The approach presented at the time of estimating indirect costs in the unit price analysis is spontaneous, since the direct costs of work are more detailed compared to indirect costs, where the reasons for the value of the latter are unknown, and percentages are presented within the unit analysis av...
Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
| Prif Awdur: | |
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| Fformat: | bachelorThesis |
| Iaith: | spa |
| Cyhoeddwyd: |
2022
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| Pynciau: | |
| Mynediad Ar-lein: | http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/8574 |
| Tagiau: |
Ychwanegu Tag
Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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Ychwanegu Tag | Crynodeb: | The approach presented at the time of estimating indirect costs in the unit price analysis is spontaneous, since the direct costs of work are more detailed compared to indirect costs, where the reasons for the value of the latter are unknown, and percentages are presented within the unit analysis avoiding the detail of the indirect value estimation. The objective of this project is to analyze the indirect costs in public works contracting processes by bidding in the canton of Riobamba, starting from a literature review, examining the estimation of this cost, the collection of data from the Official Public Contracting System, contrasting with a survey of experts and evoking a structure for the estimation of indirect cost. The research has a quantitative and qualitative approach (to a lesser degree), its design is nonexperimental of the transversal type. The sampling is non-probabilistic. The instrument for the collection of data from the experts has reliability in the dichotomous markings of 0.67; value considered acceptable for Loewenthal (2001), for scales containing less than 10 items. From these results obtained, it is possible to indicate the lack of estimation of indirect costs in the contracting processes of public works by bidding in the canton of Riobamba, with 67% of the experts' answers, it demonstrated that they do not estimate the indirect cost. The analysis shows that the value used in these contracting processes is 20%, regardless of the type of work or project restrictions, for the indirect cost, after data cleaning. This value is also contrasted with the experts since half of them considered 20% as the value for the indirect cost. |
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