“Edentulismo parcial y sus factores asociados en pacientes de 18 a 35 años en el hospital provincial General Docente de Riobamba”
The research entitled partial EDENTULISM and its associated factors in patients from 18 to 35 years in the provincial general hospital in Riobamba, the objective is analyze the partial edentulism and find the associated factors in patients from 18 to 35 years old, who are treated in the first trimes...
Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
| Κύριος συγγραφέας: | |
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| Μορφή: | bachelorThesis |
| Γλώσσα: | spa |
| Έκδοση: |
2017
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| Θέματα: | |
| Διαθέσιμο Online: | http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/4068 |
| Ετικέτες: |
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Προσθήκη ετικέτας | Περίληψη: | The research entitled partial EDENTULISM and its associated factors in patients from 18 to 35 years in the provincial general hospital in Riobamba, the objective is analyze the partial edentulism and find the associated factors in patients from 18 to 35 years old, who are treated in the first trimester of 2017 in the Dentistry Department of Riobamba hospital, in which it has been possible to observe an increase in the number of cases of partial edentulism conducted by an early loss of teeth in the permanent dentition by local causes, physical and socio-economic factors. The methodology used was documentary type research based on the search and analysis of secondary data or recorded and classified into categories, not deductive, quantitative, experimental, longitudinal and descriptive. The sample was composed of 83 medical history from patients treated by extraction that is an intentional sample non-probabilistic for not submitting a population not defined which complied with the requirements of the inclusion group, taking into account only 40 cases by excluding the third molars, these are not part of the normal dentition, the same was analyzed and used as an instrument of data collection as the medical history of which shall be deemed as a means to study the first part, which is the anamnesis, a survey that allows to set parameters of the variables to consider, to identify independent variables such as: sex, age, national origin, the causes as well as dental caries, periodontal disease, trauma and bad dental position, also led to the identification of the dependent variable which is the partial EDENTULISM, the analyzes were able to obtain the following results: about the age, group of young adult had a higher frequency of 22 partial edentulism this represents the (55%) several dental causes. The highest frequency of 55 partial edentulism was founded in the female sex with a percentage (65%). In the place of origin the greater frequency of edentulous was 27 patients, In the urban area was founded representing the (67.5%). Respect to the causes of edentulism partial was founded a predominance of 18 by decay with (45%) in the amount of pieces ranging from 1 to 3, considering the tooth decay as one of the main causes of tooth loss and to a lesser percentage the bad dental position, periodontal disease, trauma. Concluding about the factors of edentulism partial in patients 18 to 35 years in the Provincial General Hospital in Riobamba, these vary according to the age, gender, destination, and associated with the causes of tooth loss, these are cavities mainly, of which, the periodontal disease and injuries due to its lower frequency does not form part of an important factor of edentulism. |
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