Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues

Drinking water systems do not meet the current needs of the cantons at the national level since population growth has generated supply problems in terms of service provision. It is considered that residential drinking water consumption is influenced by demographic, economic, and water quality factor...

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Главный автор: Ortiz López, Karla Stephany (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
Язык:spa
Опубликовано: 2023
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Online-ссылка:http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10369
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author Ortiz López, Karla Stephany
author_facet Ortiz López, Karla Stephany
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Arellano Barriga, Alfonso Patricio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortiz López, Karla Stephany
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-08T21:53:40Z
2023-02-08T21:53:40Z
2023-02-08
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 35 páginas
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv UNACH- FI-ICIV
http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10369
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Riobamba, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
instname:Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
instacron:UNACH
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agua potable
Consumo
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Drinking water systems do not meet the current needs of the cantons at the national level since population growth has generated supply problems in terms of service provision. It is considered that residential drinking water consumption is influenced by demographic, economic, and water quality factors, resulting in constant variability in this record. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the historical records in the residential sector of the Azogues canton and manually filtered the data in Excel. Descriptive analysis of variance ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparisons were applied using Minitab software to determine the level of statistical significance. In this way, the maximum and minimum consumptions of the canton were obtained, as well as the historical averages, which were used to calculate the coefficient of variation Kd. From the above, the study area presents variability in consumption due to various factors, in this case, the affectation of the Tabacay river and the lack of intervention by the authorities to provide a solution to the inadequate use of the river. The purpose of this study is to lay the foundations for the future design of drinking water since these structures or designs are based on assumptions and are subject to errors in the system.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instname_str Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
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network_acronym_str UNACH
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publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Riobamba, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo - Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón AzoguesOrtiz López, Karla StephanyAgua potableConsumoDrinking water systems do not meet the current needs of the cantons at the national level since population growth has generated supply problems in terms of service provision. It is considered that residential drinking water consumption is influenced by demographic, economic, and water quality factors, resulting in constant variability in this record. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the historical records in the residential sector of the Azogues canton and manually filtered the data in Excel. Descriptive analysis of variance ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparisons were applied using Minitab software to determine the level of statistical significance. In this way, the maximum and minimum consumptions of the canton were obtained, as well as the historical averages, which were used to calculate the coefficient of variation Kd. From the above, the study area presents variability in consumption due to various factors, in this case, the affectation of the Tabacay river and the lack of intervention by the authorities to provide a solution to the inadequate use of the river. The purpose of this study is to lay the foundations for the future design of drinking water since these structures or designs are based on assumptions and are subject to errors in the system.Los sistemas de agua potable no cubren las necesidades actuales de los cantones a nivel nacional, ya que el crecimiento de la población ha generado problemas de abastecimiento en cuanto a la dotación del servicio. Se considera que el consumo de agua potable residencial está influenciado por factores demográficos, económicos, y la calidad del agua, lo que resulta en una constante variabilidad en ese registro. Por lo tanto, en este estudio se analizó los registros históricos en el sector residencial del cantón Azogues y filtramos manualmente los datos en Excel. Se aplicaron análisis descriptivos de varianza Anova y las comparaciones múltiples de Tukey utilizando el software Minitab para determinar el nivel de significación estadística. De esta forma se obtienen los consumos máximos y mínimos del cantón, los promedios históricos mismos que se utilizaron para el cálculo el coeficiente de variación Kd. De lo anterior se puede concluir que la zona de estudio presenta variabilidad en el consumo debido a diversos factores en este caso la afectación del rio Tabacay y la poca intervención por parte de las autoridades para dar una solución al inadecuado uso del mismo. El propósito de este estudio es sentar las bases para el futuro diseño de agua potable ya que, estas estructuras o diseños se basan en suposiciones y están sujetas a errores en el sistema.UNACH, EcuadorRiobamba, Universidad Nacional de ChimborazoArellano Barriga, Alfonso Patricio2023-02-08T21:53:40Z2023-02-08T21:53:40Z2023-02-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis35 páginasUNACH- FI-ICIVhttp://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10369spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazoinstname:Universidad Nacional de Chimborazoinstacron:UNACH2023-10-03T08:01:35Zoai:localhost:51000/10369Institucionalhttp://dspace.unach.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.unach.edu.ec/http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02023-10-03T08:01:35Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo - Universidad Nacional de Chimborazofalse
spellingShingle Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
Ortiz López, Karla Stephany
Agua potable
Consumo
status_str publishedVersion
title Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
title_full Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
title_fullStr Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
title_full_unstemmed Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
title_short Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
title_sort Análisis de los consumos históricos de agua potable en el cantón Azogues
topic Agua potable
Consumo
url http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10369