Diseño de un sistema de transmisión-recepción óptico sumergible para identificar contaminantes en agua de experimentación en el rango de 200nm a 400nm (UV).

This work presents the design of a submersible optical system for the transmission and reception of signals in the ultraviolet range (200 nm to 400 nm), aimed at identifying contaminants in experimental water samples. The system seeks to provide an efficient and accurate tool for detecting harmful s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: López Lucio, Carlos Daniel (author)
Formato: bachelorThesis
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/14472
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Sumario:This work presents the design of a submersible optical system for the transmission and reception of signals in the ultraviolet range (200 nm to 400 nm), aimed at identifying contaminants in experimental water samples. The system seeks to provide an efficient and accurate tool for detecting harmful substances by analyzing the spectral interactions of UV light with contaminants present in water. The system design includes two main modules: an optical transmitter, which emits UV light signals within a controlled range, and an optical receiver, responsible for capturing and analyzing the spectral response of the aquatic medium. The transmitter is based on ultraviolet light sources calibrated to operate within the specified range, while the receiver employs highly sensitive and selective optical sensors capable of recording changes in the intensity and wavelength of light after interacting with contaminants. Additionally, a robust submersible structure was designed to withstand adverse conditions, ensuring reliable operation in aquatic environments with varying levels of turbidity and temperature. The received signal is processed using spectral analysis algorithms to identify specific spectral behaviors associated with common contaminants, such as heavy metals and volatile organic compounds. The results demonstrate that the system is a viable alternative for real-time water quality monitoring, with potential applications in industries, research laboratories, and environmental monitoring. This work contributes to the development of sustainable technological tools for water resource management and environmental preservation, offering an innovative approach based on UV optics and spectroscopy for contaminant detection.