Sistematización del uso de pruebas de laboratorio en el diagnóstico de diabetes mellitus infanto-juvenil

The following research work aimed to collect information related to laboratory tests that contribute to the diagnosis of infant-juvenile diabetes mellitus, based on the analysis of primary and secondary information sources. The methodology used in this work was a qualitative approach, descriptive level, documentary design, cross-sectional and retrospective. By using a population of 84 useful bibliographic sources related to the object of study; the study got information from websites, epidemiological reports, digital manuals, and scientific articles published in NCBI, BVS, Elsevier, Pubmed Scielo, Redalyc and Medigraphic, during the last decade to carry out the current affairs criterion. Therefore, to obtain data, the advanced search strategy was applied in databases and web search engines, selecting keywords, and filtering the information in Spanish and English and the health field. The results obtained were that, for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus infant-juvenile, the laboratory tests established by the American Diabetes Association are still the gold tests, such as basal glucose, random, oral glucose tolerance and glycosylated hemoglobin. However, the last-mentioned; is questioned for its low sensitivity and biological variability in children and adolescents. The insufficient background on the subject and the growing number of cases is a wake-up call to develop strategies that allow early detection in children and adolescents and decrease the risk of complications and mortality.

• Váldodahkki: Romero Colcha, Erika Esthefania (author)
• Materiálatiipa: bachelorThesis
• Giella: spa
• Almmustuhtton: 2022
• Fáttát: Diabetes mellitus; Infanto - juvenil; Pruebas de laboratorio; Glucosa; Hemoglobina glicosilada
• Liŋkkat: http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/8537