Calidad del sueño en trastornos depresivos.

The current study focuses on analyzing the role of sleep quality in the development of depressive disorders, based on a literature review. This research is bibliographic, cross-sectional, non-experimental, and descriptive in nature. The study reviewed 2123 scientific documents published in English and Spanish between 2013 and 2023. The sampling was non-probabilistic and intentional, consisting of 33 articles selected from scientific databases such as Scopus, Proquest, Scielo, PubMed, Redalyc, and Google Scholar. The techniques used included bibliographic and documentary quality reviews, using instruments such as the bibliographic review sheet and the CRF-QS matrix. The ACC-DCC, DAN-DMN networks, cuneus, precuneus, insula, fronto-parietal regions, thalamostriatal and amygdalar regions, and lateral and ventromedial portions of the orbitofrontal cortex were found to have the most significant functional connectivity changes in this relationship. These structures regulate, mediate, or are influenced by the action of variables, and there are even related biomarkers of inflammation and stress. Furthermore, the review revealed that the degree of association between the variables was predominantly significant and positive; thus, a higher degree of poor sleep quality would lead to an increase in depressive phenomena. In conclusion, based on the obtained data, there are noticeable associations between sleep quality and depressive alterations, involving various brain structures and areas with varying degrees of associativity.

• 主要作者: Pasmay Moreno, Jairo Ramiro (author)
• 格式: bachelorThesis
• 語言: spa
• 出版: 2024
• 主題: Calidad del sueño; Sueño; Trastornos depresivos; Depresión; Factores neuroanatómicos; Factores neurofisiológicos; Sueño y depresión
• 在線閱讀: http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/12488