Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)

Building Information Modeling (BIM) implies a process of 3D modeling of a construction project, creating and managing the information, where those involved work collaboratively in the project from the start. The use of BIM has achieved an improvement in productivity, competitiveness, and transparenc...

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Glavni avtor: Moyón Silva, Cindy Noella (author)
Drugi avtorji: Samaniego Amaguaya, Evelyn Jacqueline (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Jezik:spa
Izdano: 2023
Teme:
Online dostop:http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10594
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author Moyón Silva, Cindy Noella
author2 Samaniego Amaguaya, Evelyn Jacqueline
author2_role author
author_facet Moyón Silva, Cindy Noella
Samaniego Amaguaya, Evelyn Jacqueline
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Castillo Campoverde, Tito Oswaldo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moyón Silva, Cindy Noella
Samaniego Amaguaya, Evelyn Jacqueline
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-03T14:31:36Z
2023-04-03T14:31:36Z
2023-04-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 94 páginas
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv UNACH- FI-ICIV
http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10594
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Riobamba, Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
instname:Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
instacron:UNACH
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Metodología BIM
Gobierno Ecuatoriano
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Building Information Modeling (BIM) implies a process of 3D modeling of a construction project, creating and managing the information, where those involved work collaboratively in the project from the start. The use of BIM has achieved an improvement in productivity, competitiveness, and transparency in the construction involved, for this reason, networks such as BIM GOB LATAM have been created. In Ecuador the management, planification, and execution of public projects are deficient. The Ecuadorian government has not promoted BIM because it requires a significant investment and is not interested in change, innovation, and adaptation. The objective of this research is to identify the factors that make it difficult for the Ecuadorian government to promote the BIM methodology in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry, for which semi-structured interviews were conducted with managers of six public entities and twenty-six surveys was applied to their technical, operational, and managerial staff, seeking to know the institutional capacity within the dimensions of knowing, wanting and being able. A narrative analysis of the texts of the interviews was carried out supported by Atlas its software. Additionally, descriptive statistics of the capacities of the personnel and the entity that was reported in the surveys were used. Then, the information of the personnel was contrasted with that provided by the directors of the institutions, and the factors that hinder the promotion of the BIM were established. The results show that the lack of funds for technological investment is one of the main obstacles that impede the adaptation of BIM in the public AEC sector of Ecuador.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
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spelling Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)Moyón Silva, Cindy NoellaSamaniego Amaguaya, Evelyn JacquelineMetodología BIMGobierno EcuatorianoBuilding Information Modeling (BIM) implies a process of 3D modeling of a construction project, creating and managing the information, where those involved work collaboratively in the project from the start. The use of BIM has achieved an improvement in productivity, competitiveness, and transparency in the construction involved, for this reason, networks such as BIM GOB LATAM have been created. In Ecuador the management, planification, and execution of public projects are deficient. The Ecuadorian government has not promoted BIM because it requires a significant investment and is not interested in change, innovation, and adaptation. The objective of this research is to identify the factors that make it difficult for the Ecuadorian government to promote the BIM methodology in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry, for which semi-structured interviews were conducted with managers of six public entities and twenty-six surveys was applied to their technical, operational, and managerial staff, seeking to know the institutional capacity within the dimensions of knowing, wanting and being able. A narrative analysis of the texts of the interviews was carried out supported by Atlas its software. Additionally, descriptive statistics of the capacities of the personnel and the entity that was reported in the surveys were used. Then, the information of the personnel was contrasted with that provided by the directors of the institutions, and the factors that hinder the promotion of the BIM were established. The results show that the lack of funds for technological investment is one of the main obstacles that impede the adaptation of BIM in the public AEC sector of Ecuador.Building Information Modelling (BIM) implica un proceso de modelo 3D de un proyecto de construcción, creando y administrando la información, donde los involucrados desde el inicio del proyecto trabajan de forma colaborativa. El uso de BIM ha logrado una mejora en la productividad, competitividad y transparencia en el sector de la construcción, por lo cual se han creado redes como el BIM GOB LATAM. En Ecuador la gestión, planificación y ejecución de proyectos en la construcción pública es deficiente. El gobierno ecuatoriano no ha impulsado BIM debido a que se requiere de una importante inversión y no está interesado en el cambio, innovación y adaptación. El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar los factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la metodología BIM en la industria de la arquitectura, ingeniería y construcción (AIC), por lo que se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a directivos de seis entidades públicas y se aplicaron veintiséis encuestas a su personal técnico, operativo o gestor, buscando conocer la capacidad institucional dentro de las dimensiones saber, querer y poder. Se realizó un análisis narrativo de los textos de las entrevistas apoyado en el software Atlas ti. Adicionalmente, se usó estadística descriptiva de las capacidades del personal y la entidad que fueron reportados en las encuestas. Luego, se contrasto la información del personal con la proporcionada por los directivos de las instituciones y se establecieron los factores que dificultan el impulso del BIM. Los resultados muestran que la falta de presupuesto para inversión tecnológica es uno de los principales obstáculos que impiden la adopción de BIM en el sector AIC público del Ecuador.UNACH, EcuadorRiobamba, Universidad Nacional de ChimborazoCastillo Campoverde, Tito Oswaldo2023-04-03T14:31:36Z2023-04-03T14:31:36Z2023-04-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis94 páginasUNACH- FI-ICIVhttp://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10594spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazoinstname:Universidad Nacional de Chimborazoinstacron:UNACH2023-10-03T08:06:32Zoai:localhost:51000/10594Institucionalhttp://dspace.unach.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://www.unach.edu.ec/http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:02023-10-03T08:06:32Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo - Universidad Nacional de Chimborazofalse
spellingShingle Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
Moyón Silva, Cindy Noella
Metodología BIM
Gobierno Ecuatoriano
status_str publishedVersion
title Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
title_full Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
title_fullStr Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
title_full_unstemmed Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
title_short Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
title_sort Factores que dificultan al gobierno ecuatoriano el impulso de la Metodología Build Information Modeling (BIM)
topic Metodología BIM
Gobierno Ecuatoriano
url http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10594