Aislante acústico sustentable para viviendas prefabricadas de hormigón: estado del arte

The construction sector is undoubtedly one of the leading promoters for the economic and social development of a country. As part of a change process, the modern concept of the prefabrication of elements originated from the industrial revolution. To reduce costs and increase production through the mechanization of work, increasing the quality and ease of control in the plant. Prefabricated concrete homes are aimed at the popular sectors. However, when talking about acoustic habitability comfort, we refer to constructive solutions used in a building or home to minimize the transmission of sounds (noise or noise pollution) from outside or an adjoining enclosure; this is achieved with the use of acoustic insulation materials. In the present research, through a bibliographic review, the updated state-of-the- art search methodology is developed, supported by the Delphi and AHP (Analytical Hierarchical Process) methods and with the opinion of experts to compare the properties of acoustic insulating materials; to publicize the best acoustic insulators to be installed inside prefabricated concrete homes. Within the bibliographic review, new technologies with sustainable materials found as feasible prototypes were investigated in Ecuador, where thanks to its diversity of ecosystems and the necessary existing technology, the natural fibers used in the prototypes for insulation/absorption are easily found in the home acoustics.

• Հիմնական հեղինակ: López Ramos, Fausto Renato (author)
• Ձևաչափ: bachelorThesis
• Լեզու: spa
• Հրապարակվել է: 2021
• Խորագրեր: AISLANTES ACÚSTICOS; ABSORBENTES ACÚSTICOS; METODOLOGÍA AHP; METODOLOGÍA DELPHI
• Առցանց հասանելիություն: http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/7582