“Aplicación del Plasma Rico en Fibrina en Regeneración Ósea a Nivel Periodontal”

The application of the Plasma Rich in Fibrin (PRF) in dentistry, provides a great advantage with comparable and positive results, since it is an autologous element, obtained from the patient's blood, through a simple, economical and fast process. This plasma includes several biological properti...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Páez Verdezoto, María Fernanda (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Langue:spa
Publié: 2019
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Accès en ligne:http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/5416
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Résumé:The application of the Plasma Rich in Fibrin (PRF) in dentistry, provides a great advantage with comparable and positive results, since it is an autologous element, obtained from the patient's blood, through a simple, economical and fast process. This plasma includes several biological properties such as growth factors for bone regeneration. The objective of this work was to perform a literature review and update in relation to the application of PRF to better understand its properties, clinical applications and protocol in defects bone regeneration at the periodontal level. Through the bibliographic search method carried out in the primary databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, SciELO, ScienceDirect, Dialnet, where a total of 137,000 articles were obtained; once the corresponding filters were applied, 115 articles were arrived at and, through the Average Count Citation (ACC), a final result of 78 articles was obtained as a population sample, which was used in this research. In conclusion, according to the articles studied, PRF is an excellent regenerative factor either acting alone or with bone replacement unlike other platelet concentrates (PC). However, in tissue healing it acts as a coadjuvant, but not in a way unique and direct for regeneration as such; this product presents in its fibrin mesh a stronger and denser concentration of the transforming growth factor as well as the growth factor derived from platelets, the primary biological properties that allow to improving bone restitution.