Infección de herida quirúrgica en pacientes apendicectomizados en correlación con el tiempo de evolución, procedimiento quirúrgico y uso antibiótico terapia profiláctica en el Servicio de Cirugía del Hospital IESS Riobamba periodo 2007- 2010.

The present study determined the prevalence of wound infection in correlation with the time of evolution, the surgical procedure and the use of prophylactic antibiotic therapy in patients appendectomy at Hospital IESS Riobamba, applying retrospective design, cross - Descriptive, using 396 clinical histories with both physical and virtual AS400 system itself IESS hospitals, through the Microsoft Excel program were tabulated data from a universe of 396 cases, of which a descriptive analysis of each of the study variables in both continuous and nominal scale with measures of central tendency and dispersion: time evolution, surgical findings, surgical procedure, use of prophylactic antibiotics and types of antibiotics used. Results in 396 patients were included of which found that 15 % developed wound infection, the highest rate of surgical wound infection occurred in patients with more than 72 hours after onset of the clinical picture, in necrotic phases perforated observed higher incidence of surgical wound infection by 13 %, in the same way in the open surgical procedure with a rate 16 % vs. 7% in patient sunder going laparoscopic appendectomy, 6% of patients receiving prophylaxis antibiotic surgical wound infection developed and most widely used antibiotic in our hospital was ampicillin + IBL by 95 %.

• Main Author: Camacho Cano, Iván Roberto (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Language: spa
• Published: 2013
• Subjects: APENDICITIS AGUDA; INFECCIONES - HERIDAS QUIRÚRGICAS; EVALUACIÓN - PACIENTE
• Online Access: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17951