Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros

A hospital environment is a propitious place for generating and spreading infections due to the omission of biosafety standards by health staff and users, which cause infections that can lead to serious alterations. This research aimed to analyze the compliance level of biosafety standards and its a...

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Autore principale: Morocho Morocho, Joseph Nicolay (author)
Natura: bachelorThesis
Lingua:spa
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27418
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author Morocho Morocho, Joseph Nicolay
author_facet Morocho Morocho, Joseph Nicolay
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Idrovo Vallejo, Mariela Alexandra
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morocho Morocho, Joseph Nicolay
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-29T18:22:41Z
2023-06-29T18:22:41Z
2023-06-29
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 55 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27418
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ENFERMERÍA
BIOSEGURIDAD
PROTOCOLOS SANITARIOS
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description A hospital environment is a propitious place for generating and spreading infections due to the omission of biosafety standards by health staff and users, which cause infections that can lead to serious alterations. This research aimed to analyze the compliance level of biosafety standards and its associated factors by the nursing staff working at “Manuel Ygnacio Monteros” Hospital. This study was observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional, and the research approach was qualitative and quantitative. The sample consisted of 49 nursing professionals who took a survey and filled out an observation form regarding their general personal data and biosafety standards compliance. The results show that there is a high level of compliance, with 73.5% for hand washing, 75.5% for physical barriers, 98% for biological barriers, 89.8% for chemical barriers, and 77.6% for hospital waste disposal. Likewise, it was determined that there is a statistically significant association between the employment status of the participants and the management of hospital waste, the more working years, the better the management. It was concluded that most of the nursing staff had a high level of biosafety standards compliance, with biological barriers having the highest level of compliance and hand washing the lowest. Based on these results, an educational proposal was presented to the institution's staff
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instname_str Universidad Nacional de Loja
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network_acronym_str UNL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/27418
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio MonterosMorocho Morocho, Joseph NicolayENFERMERÍABIOSEGURIDADPROTOCOLOS SANITARIOSA hospital environment is a propitious place for generating and spreading infections due to the omission of biosafety standards by health staff and users, which cause infections that can lead to serious alterations. This research aimed to analyze the compliance level of biosafety standards and its associated factors by the nursing staff working at “Manuel Ygnacio Monteros” Hospital. This study was observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional, and the research approach was qualitative and quantitative. The sample consisted of 49 nursing professionals who took a survey and filled out an observation form regarding their general personal data and biosafety standards compliance. The results show that there is a high level of compliance, with 73.5% for hand washing, 75.5% for physical barriers, 98% for biological barriers, 89.8% for chemical barriers, and 77.6% for hospital waste disposal. Likewise, it was determined that there is a statistically significant association between the employment status of the participants and the management of hospital waste, the more working years, the better the management. It was concluded that most of the nursing staff had a high level of biosafety standards compliance, with biological barriers having the highest level of compliance and hand washing the lowest. Based on these results, an educational proposal was presented to the institution's staffEl ambiente hospitalario es un lugar propicio para la generación y difusión de infecciones dado que, por omisión de las normas de bioseguridad por parte del personal de salud y usuarios, causan infecciones que pueden provocar alteraciones graves. El presente trabajo de integración curricular tuvo como objetivo analizar el nivel de cumplimiento de las normas de bioseguridad y los factores asociados por parte del personal de enfermería que labora en el hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros. Este estudio fue de tipo observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal y con enfoque cuali-cuantitativo, la muestra fue de 49 profesionales de enfermería a los cuales se le aplicó una encuesta y una ficha de observación sobre datos generales del profesional y el cumplimiento de normas de bioseguridad. En los resultados se evidencia que existe un alto nivel de cumplimiento, teniendo el lavado de manos un 73,5%, las barreras físicas 75,5%, las barreras biológicas 98%, las químicas 89,8% y el desecho de residuos hospitalarios 77,6%. Así mismo, se determinó que existe asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la situación laboral de los participantes y el manejo de residuos hospitalarios, a más años de trabajo mejor manejo. Se concluye que la mayor parte del personal de enfermería presenta un alto nivel de cumplimiento en las normas de bioseguridad, siendo las de más alto cumplimiento las barreras biológicas y las de menor cumplimiento, el lavado de manos. En función de estos resultados se planteó una propuesta educativa dirigido al personal de la instituciónLojaIdrovo Vallejo, Mariela Alexandra2023-06-29T18:22:41Z2023-06-29T18:22:41Z2023-06-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis55 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27418spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:26:31Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/27418Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:53:53.240063trueInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:53:53.240063Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojatrue
spellingShingle Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
Morocho Morocho, Joseph Nicolay
ENFERMERÍA
BIOSEGURIDAD
PROTOCOLOS SANITARIOS
status_str publishedVersion
title Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
title_full Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
title_fullStr Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
title_full_unstemmed Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
title_short Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
title_sort Normas de bioseguridad y factores asociados a su cumplimiento por parte del personal de enfermería del Hospital Manuel Ygnacio Monteros
topic ENFERMERÍA
BIOSEGURIDAD
PROTOCOLOS SANITARIOS
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27418