Perfil lipídico y tiroideo y su relación con el control metabólico de HbA1 en pacientes con diabetes mellitus que acuden al centro de atención ambulatoria de Loja.

Diabetes mellitus is an epidemic worldwide, there are currently more than 160 million diabetics worldwide, by 2025 the number of cases could reach triple. (18) These figures show that diabetic pathology represents a serious public health problem, not only because of their frequency but also the comp...

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Autor principal: Ogoño Aguinsaca, Tania Elizabeth (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicat: 2013
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Accés en línia:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17843
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Sumari:Diabetes mellitus is an epidemic worldwide, there are currently more than 160 million diabetics worldwide, by 2025 the number of cases could reach triple. (18) These figures show that diabetic pathology represents a serious public health problem, not only because of their frequency but also the complications that can occur, as some studies report the coexistence of diabetes mellitus and thyroid disease, and disorders of lipid metabolism, which are relatively frequent in the same patient, since both thyroid hormones involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids, being very important to keep a correct and strict metabolic control, in order to avoid irreversible damage in diabetic patients. This research work is a descriptive cross, which aims to determine the lipid profile and thyroid and its relationship to metabolic control in diabetic HbA1 attending the Clinical Laboratory Ambulatory Care Center IEES of Loja, who values ​​determined thyroid profile (TSH, T4 and T3), lipid profile (cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-C and HDL-C) and glycosylated hemoglobin. From the results 33.92% of the diabetic population showed altered TSH values​​. Regarding the lipid profile on a 33.92% was observed elevated levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL-c, 32.14% of the population had low levels of HDL-c. As references indicate that hypothyroidism (elevated TSH with normal T3 and T4). A 33.92% had elevated levels of glycated hemoglobin. As for the relationship of glycosylated hemoglobin levels, one 33.92% had elevated levels, relating to the 33.92% of elevated levels of thyroid and lipid profile, since the Hypothyroidism affects glycemic and lipid metabolism of diabetic patients KEYWORD: Hypothyroidism, Diabetes Mellitus, Metabolic Control