Proyecto de Factibilidad para la Implementación de una empresa dedicada a la Producción y Comercialización de lámparas de hilo chillo en la Ciudad de Loja

The present thesis takes as an intention the execution of a project of feasibility for the implementation of a producing company of lamps of thread I scream in Loja's city, It is so the investigation gives all the steps and studies that help to define the efficiency of the project. For these re...

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Autor principal: Vega Jimbo, Mariela de Jesús (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicat: 2016
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Accés en línia:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/12532
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Sumari:The present thesis takes as an intention the execution of a project of feasibility for the implementation of a producing company of lamps of thread I scream in Loja's city, It is so the investigation gives all the steps and studies that help to define the efficiency of the project. For these reasons this project takes as an aim the implementation of a company that allows to create sources of employment, taking advantage of the available resources that are had, creating an economic added value and put into practice the acquired knowledge, in benefit of a company that it is necessary that his new professionals are inserted in the productive and economic life. In order to investigate on the market there was realized the application of different methods as the inductive and deductive method; the same ones that served us to analyze all the compiled information and later to realize a concrete study to determine the problems and existing opportunities, as well as also technical as the survey to the involved ones in the consumption and distribution of this type of products. The utilization of all these methods allowed to come to the culmination of the present work, since to achieve it one had to follow the steps of application, comprehension and demonstration of the same one. In the market research realized in Loja's city, with a sample of 397 families and 10 distributors of lamps; tabulated the surveys the results have analyzed and inferred to themselves then to realize the analysis of the market, determining the Potential Demand, Royal Demand, Effective Demand as well as the Offer and Unsatisfied Demand of lamps of thread I scream which allowed to determine that the project can and must be executed, for the results obtained in the analysis of the demand, offer and levels of commercialization of this product. In the technical study there decided the installed capacity that is 26,280 productions of lamps in the first year, and a capacity used of 6240 annual lamps with a percentage of 23,74 % in the first year. The administrative and legal study of the company facilitates to determine the managerial group, the mission, vision, aims, constitution, organization and the manuals of functions. The company was working under the trade name of “MARA Cía. Ltda " the mission is the production and commercialization of lamps, In the economic financial study the Initial Investment is announced by the one that is going to begin the company that is of 14,610,73, $ where there is detailed the fixed, deferred and circulating assets, the Budget of Operation that in the first year is of 68.584,12 $, there was obtained the point of balance that in the first year is 61,24% depending on the installed capacity, and depending on the sales with a value of 54.599,75 $, there was obtained the cash flow, which in the first year is of 10.664,74. The work is completed by the financial indicators, which served to see if the project is profitable and like that to execute it and start it, in first instance is the current clear value (VAN), 54.754,68$, the Rate Hospitalizes of Return (TIR) 49,16, the period of recovery of the capital (PRC) in 1año and three months, and finally the analysis of sensibility that in before an increase of the costs he supports 33,52 %, whereas before a decrease of the income he supports 22%. Since it is possible to see, it is profitable start it in agreement to the financial indicators.