Reformas al artículo 2 de la ley de seguridad social, incorporando mecanismos adecuados, que garanticen la protección del seguro general obligatorio a las personas no asalariadas

The current Constitution, adopted by referendum 28 September 2008, Article 34, provides that the right to social security is an inalienable right of all persons, and shall be the duty and primary responsibility of the state, similar sense has drafted the provision contained in Article 2 of the Social Security Act which guarantees which are the subject of compulsory general insurance protection. As a result of these rules, in Ecuador between the rights of all people have the inalienable compulsory general insurance protection. However, despite the importance of the protection of the General Insurance Required, not suitable to the socioeconomic reality of Ecuador regarding the subject of protection for self-employed persons are established mechanisms, since it is necessary to propose reforms and incorporate appropriate mechanisms the Social Security Act in their articles both. But in the Ecuadorian social reality exist many cases in which the majority of self-employed persons are not subject protected by the General Insurance Required, this happens largely by the table appropriate mechanisms, programs, incentives to the employed population not choose between different levels or coverage plans based on their earning capacity addition have not been established long-term strategies for the medium to gradually expand insurance coverage according to the socioeconomic reality of Ecuador. This situation causes the existence of a legal vacuum, which is the lack of regulations to ensure more effective protection of all self-employed persons to compulsory general insurance such as established by the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador is an inalienable right of all people; and the lack of some approaches, propose strategies, programs and incentives, not the protection of all persons is ensured. All of the above, makes evident that in Ecuadorian society there is a legal problem, which lies in the lack of strategies, programs and incentives for protection, and to establish appropriate mechanisms, strategies for the medium and long manor, which enable people to self-employed choose between different levels and coverage plans based on their income and ability to specifically set the legal parameters to be followed for proper exercise of this right recognized. In my research I have shown that the investigated problem deserves a reform that is raised and reads the final and purposeful part of this thesis.

• Glavni avtor: Morocho Eras, Carlos Alberto (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Jezik: spa
• Izdano: 2014
• Online dostop: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/14918