Indicación de cesárea y su relación con el partograma.

Objective: To determine the frequency of caesarean sections related to alterations of the partogram; to determine the frequency of caesarean sections according to its surgical indication and to establish the correlation between alterations of the curves of the partogram and the indications of cesarean section. Materials and methods: retrospective - descriptive study. Emplacement and / or permanent site for research: Teofilo Davila Hospital. Participants: 500 medical records of pregnant women whose by caesarean section childbirth concluded by. Intervention: review of medical records and partograms of users who were hospitalized in the area of Obstetrics and Gynecology, of the Teofilo Davila Hospital during the January-June 2015 period. Results: Of 500 medical records of women whose childbirth concluded by caesarean section just 64 count on the inclusion criteria, constituting itself as the study sample and through the implementation of the data collection form was obtained that the cesarean section indications constitute acute fetal distress 53.13%, labor of childbirth in protracted active phase 39.06% and the prolonged expulsive 7.81%. Besides that the main curve which is altered is the expansion 56.25% and the one of decrease 43.75%. Conclusions: The primary indication for caesarean section is constituted by acute fetal distress, followed by the job of child bearing protracted during the active phase and finally the prolonged expulsive. It is also evidenced that in most of the cases the main alteration occurs at the level of the expansion curve and that the alterations of the curve of decrease are produced in smaller frequency. Keywords: Caesarean, partogram, curve of expansion, decrease curve

• প্রধান লেখক: Cerro Olaya, Sergio Jhair (author)
• বিন্যাস: bachelorThesis
• ভাষা: spa
• প্রকাশিত: 2016
• বিষয়গুলি: CESÁREA; PARTOGRAMA
• অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/16852