Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021.
The curricular integration work entitled: "Determination of the level of tax compliance within fuel transport companies in the city of Loja during the period 2020-2021", aimed to analyze the tax obligations of the companies, evaluating their compliance in accordance with the current legal...
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| Format: | masterThesis |
| Language: | spa |
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2022
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| Online Access: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24921 |
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| _version_ | 1857833032675753984 |
|---|---|
| author | Calderón Calderón, Gabriela Rosmery |
| author_facet | Calderón Calderón, Gabriela Rosmery |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Ludeña Eras, Gladys |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Calderón Calderón, Gabriela Rosmery |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-06-17T21:14:40Z 2022-06-17T21:14:40Z 2022-06-17 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 156 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24921 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | <CONTABILIDAD Y FINANZAS> <CUMPLIMIENTO TRIBUTARIO> <COMBUSTIBLE> <LOJA> |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| description | The curricular integration work entitled: "Determination of the level of tax compliance within fuel transport companies in the city of Loja during the period 2020-2021", aimed to analyze the tax obligations of the companies, evaluating their compliance in accordance with the current legal regulations. The causes that generated tax noncompliance were identified by developing a compliance analysis report in order to demonstrate the degree of performance of tax obligations and tax liabilities. The study adopted a mixed-methods research approach with a descriptive scope to gain a better establishment and determination of the evaluation. The observation technique was used. Likewise, data collection was obtained by means of a semi-structured interview, which was applied to the management and accounting department. This department facilitated the collection of information and contributed to the fulfillment of the objectives of this study. The identification of the tax regulations was carried out based on the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador and mainly on the Organic Law of the Internal Tax Regime, regulations and resolutions. These actions allowed to carry out the verification of compliance by concepts of VAT declaration, income tax, withholdings at the source and annexes in order to determine if the companies comply with their obligations in accordance with the regulations. A Tax Compliance analysis report was prepared, which contains objectives, scope, results and general conclusions. Finally, reliable, and timely information was obtained from the analysis applied to the companies. Among the results, there was found the lack of appropriate internal control and training by the directors of the companies, as well as the causes of non-compliance that are of external and internal such as: economic instability in the country, economic crisis with the COVID 19 pandemic, increase in fuel prices, economic losses, lack of training, high levels of indebtedness, poor economic management, affecting the moment compliance is reflected in the declarations received by the Internal Revenue Service. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | UNL_1a4e4dcf2e39e259b6204f5355945e0e |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/24921 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| spelling | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021.Calderón Calderón, Gabriela Rosmery<CONTABILIDAD Y FINANZAS><CUMPLIMIENTO TRIBUTARIO><COMBUSTIBLE><LOJA>The curricular integration work entitled: "Determination of the level of tax compliance within fuel transport companies in the city of Loja during the period 2020-2021", aimed to analyze the tax obligations of the companies, evaluating their compliance in accordance with the current legal regulations. The causes that generated tax noncompliance were identified by developing a compliance analysis report in order to demonstrate the degree of performance of tax obligations and tax liabilities. The study adopted a mixed-methods research approach with a descriptive scope to gain a better establishment and determination of the evaluation. The observation technique was used. Likewise, data collection was obtained by means of a semi-structured interview, which was applied to the management and accounting department. This department facilitated the collection of information and contributed to the fulfillment of the objectives of this study. The identification of the tax regulations was carried out based on the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador and mainly on the Organic Law of the Internal Tax Regime, regulations and resolutions. These actions allowed to carry out the verification of compliance by concepts of VAT declaration, income tax, withholdings at the source and annexes in order to determine if the companies comply with their obligations in accordance with the regulations. A Tax Compliance analysis report was prepared, which contains objectives, scope, results and general conclusions. Finally, reliable, and timely information was obtained from the analysis applied to the companies. Among the results, there was found the lack of appropriate internal control and training by the directors of the companies, as well as the causes of non-compliance that are of external and internal such as: economic instability in the country, economic crisis with the COVID 19 pandemic, increase in fuel prices, economic losses, lack of training, high levels of indebtedness, poor economic management, affecting the moment compliance is reflected in the declarations received by the Internal Revenue Service.El trabajo de integración curricular titulado “Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020- 2021”, tuvo como objetivo analizar las obligaciones tributarias de las empresas, evaluando su cumplimiento conforme a la normativa legal vigente. Se identificó las causas que generaron el incumplimiento tributario, desarrollando un informe de análisis de cumplimiento, con la finalidad de demostrar el grado de desempeño de las obligaciones tributarias e impositivas. La investigación tuvo un enfoque mixto, con un alcance descriptivo para un mejor planteamiento y determinación del análisis. Se utilizó la técnica de la observación y el instrumento de recolección de datos, como es la entrevista semiestructurada, aplicada a la gerencia y departamento contable de las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, lo cual facilitó la recolección de la información, permitiendo el cumplimiento de los objetivos del presente estudio. Se realizó la identificación de la normativa tributaria, con base a la Constitución de la República del Ecuador y principalmente a la Ley Orgánica de Régimen Tributario Interno, Reglamentos y Resoluciones, para realizar la verificación de cumplimiento por conceptos de declaración de IVA, Impuesto a la renta, Retenciones en la Fuente y Anexos, para determinar si las empresas cumplen sus obligaciones de acuerdo a lo que establece la normativa y se elaboró un informe del análisis del Cumplimiento Tributario, donde se dejó constancia del resultado obtenido, mismo que contiene objetivos, alcance y conclusiones generales del análisis realizado. Finalmente, se obtuvo información confiable y oportuna del análisis aplicado a las sociedades, entre los resultados se destaca la falta de un adecuado control interno y capacitaciones por parte de los directivos de las empresas, así como, las causas de incumplimiento que son de carácter externo e interno como son: Inestabilidad económica en el país, crisis económica con la pandemia COVID 19, Incremento de precios de combustible, pérdidas económicas, falta de capacitaciones, niveles elevados de endeudamiento, deficiente gestión económica, afectando al momento de reflejarse el cumplimiento en las declaraciones receptadas por el Servicio de Rentas Internas.Universidad Nacional de LojaLudeña Eras, Gladys2022-06-17T21:14:40Z2022-06-17T21:14:40Z2022-06-17info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis156 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24921spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:12:32Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/24921Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:12:32falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:12:32Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. Calderón Calderón, Gabriela Rosmery <CONTABILIDAD Y FINANZAS> <CUMPLIMIENTO TRIBUTARIO> <COMBUSTIBLE> <LOJA> |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| title_full | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| title_fullStr | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| title_short | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| title_sort | Determinación del nivel de cumplimiento tributario en las compañías de transporte de combustible de la ciudad de Loja, períodos 2020-2021. |
| topic | <CONTABILIDAD Y FINANZAS> <CUMPLIMIENTO TRIBUTARIO> <COMBUSTIBLE> <LOJA> |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24921 |