Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015.
The present research paper called causes and frequency of cesarean section in the municipal maternal childhood municipal julia esther gonzalez delgado during the year 2015.The general objective is to determine the prevalence and causes associated with the accomplishment of caesarean sections in the...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Language: | spa |
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2017
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| Online Access: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18203 |
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| author | Fernández Huaca, Cristina Carlota |
| author_facet | Fernández Huaca, Cristina Carlota |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Samaniego Cárdenas, Eduardo Bolívar |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Fernández Huaca, Cristina Carlota |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2017-01-30T22:02:19Z 2017-01-30T22:02:19Z 2017 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 62 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18203 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | CESÁREA SUFRIMIENTO FETAL RUPTURA - MEMBRANAS |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | The present research paper called causes and frequency of cesarean section in the municipal maternal childhood municipal julia esther gonzalez delgado during the year 2015.The general objective is to determine the prevalence and causes associated with the accomplishment of caesarean sections in the maternal center during the year 2015 , while the specific objectives are to determine the prevalence and to stratify by age group, establishing the most frequent gestational age, by which the patients underwent cesarean section and identify the main causes of cesarean : maternal ,fetal ,maternal-fetal and obstetric . This is a descriptive and retrospective study with a quantitative approach. In the universe was 217 patients, during the year 2015 of which 200 clinical histories meet the inclusion criteria. As for the results, a prevalence of 92.17% was obtained, the age group with the highest percentaje was 44.50% between 16-23 years of age and the maternal factors represented the main causes for cesarean section with 43.02%, followed of Obstetric factors with 28.2%. The main indication for this intervention is the previous cesarean section with 40%, cephalopelvic disproportion 23.5%, presentation dystocia 6%,It was demonstrated that the cesarean rate exceeds what is recommended by OMS and among the main causes are the maternal, followed by obstetric ones; the previous cesarean section is the main indication of cesarean delivery, followed by cephalopelvic disproportion, the age group in which this intervention was performed more frequently was between 16-23 years and the most frequent gestational age was 37-41 weeks.. KEYWORDS: Caesarean section, Maternal causes, fetal, obstetric. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_1b22e46de373392bda2504bebeec8fa9 |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18203 |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015.Fernández Huaca, Cristina CarlotaCESÁREASUFRIMIENTO FETALRUPTURA - MEMBRANASThe present research paper called causes and frequency of cesarean section in the municipal maternal childhood municipal julia esther gonzalez delgado during the year 2015.The general objective is to determine the prevalence and causes associated with the accomplishment of caesarean sections in the maternal center during the year 2015 , while the specific objectives are to determine the prevalence and to stratify by age group, establishing the most frequent gestational age, by which the patients underwent cesarean section and identify the main causes of cesarean : maternal ,fetal ,maternal-fetal and obstetric . This is a descriptive and retrospective study with a quantitative approach. In the universe was 217 patients, during the year 2015 of which 200 clinical histories meet the inclusion criteria. As for the results, a prevalence of 92.17% was obtained, the age group with the highest percentaje was 44.50% between 16-23 years of age and the maternal factors represented the main causes for cesarean section with 43.02%, followed of Obstetric factors with 28.2%. The main indication for this intervention is the previous cesarean section with 40%, cephalopelvic disproportion 23.5%, presentation dystocia 6%,It was demonstrated that the cesarean rate exceeds what is recommended by OMS and among the main causes are the maternal, followed by obstetric ones; the previous cesarean section is the main indication of cesarean delivery, followed by cephalopelvic disproportion, the age group in which this intervention was performed more frequently was between 16-23 years and the most frequent gestational age was 37-41 weeks.. KEYWORDS: Caesarean section, Maternal causes, fetal, obstetric.El presente trabajo de investigación es causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el centro materno infantil municipal julia esther gonzález delgado durante el año 2015.El objetivo general es determinar la prevalencia y las causas asociadas a la realización de cesáreas en el centro materno durante el año 2015, los objetivos específicos son: determinar la prevalencia y estratificar por grupo etario, establecer la edad gestacional más frecuente, por el cual las pacientes fueron sometidas a cesárea e identificar las principales causas de cesárea: materno, fetales, materno-fetales y obstétricos. Es un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo con enfoque cuantitativo. El universo fue de 217 pacientes, durante el año 2015 de las cuales 200 historias clínicas cumplen con los criterios de inclusión. En cuanto a los resultados se obtuvo: una prevalencia de 92.17, el grupo etario con mayor porcentaje es 44,50% entre 16-23 años de edad, los factores maternos representaron las principales causas para la realización de cesárea con 43.02%, seguido de factores obstétricos con un 28,2%. La principal indicación para esta intervención es la cesárea anterior con 40%, desproporción céfalo-pélvica 23,5%, distocia de presentación 6%. Se demostró que la tasa de cesáreas supera lo recomendado por la OMS y entre las principales causas se encuentran las maternas, seguido de las obstétricos; la cesárea anterior, es la principal indicación de parto por cesárea, seguido por desproporción céfalo-pélvica, el grupo etario en el cual más se realizó esta intervención fue entre 16-23 años y la edad gestacional más frecuente fue 37-41 semanas. Palabras clave: Cesárea, Causas maternos, fetales, obstétricoSamaniego Cárdenas, Eduardo Bolívar2017-01-30T22:02:19Z2017-01-30T22:02:19Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis62 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18203spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:11:30Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18203Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:11:30falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:11:30Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. Fernández Huaca, Cristina Carlota CESÁREA SUFRIMIENTO FETAL RUPTURA - MEMBRANAS |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| title_full | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| title_fullStr | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| title_short | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| title_sort | Causas y frecuencia de cesárea en el Centro Materno Infantil Municipal Julia Esther González Delgado durante el año 2015. |
| topic | CESÁREA SUFRIMIENTO FETAL RUPTURA - MEMBRANAS |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18203 |