Personalidad y conducta delictiva: Revisión sistemática
Research on the relationship between personality and criminal behavior has gained relevance in recent years, partly due to the interest in determining whether certain personality traits can predict criminal behaviors. Although there is a scarcity of national studies, the issue of criminal behavior a...
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| Natura: | bachelorThesis |
| Lingua: | spa |
| Pubblicazione: |
2024
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| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30611 |
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| Riassunto: | Research on the relationship between personality and criminal behavior has gained relevance in recent years, partly due to the interest in determining whether certain personality traits can predict criminal behaviors. Although there is a scarcity of national studies, the issue of criminal behavior and its prevalence in adults highlights the need to understand effective interventions and risk patterns. This research aimed to describe the scientific evidence on the influence of personality on the propensity to commit crimes in adults. A bibliographic documentary study was conducted with a descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional design. Using the PRISMA methodology, 15 scientific articles were reviewed, selected, and analyzed, considering study variables and inclusion and exclusion criteria, such as age range (27 years and older), articles published in the last 10 years, and those including quantitative results. The results showed that certain personality types, especially those related to emotional dysregulation and impulsivity, have a significant correlation with criminal behaviors. Notably, the study largely focused on penitentiary populations, among whom crimes against persons and sexual offenses were the most common, reflecting the prevalence of more severe and violent crimes within the prison population. Regarding sociodemographic characteristics, individuals in middle adulthood, with a higher predominance of single men with higher education, stood out. Additionally, different clinical profiles associated with criminal behaviors were identified, with antisocial, narcissistic, and paranoid personality disorders being the most prevalent. |
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