Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.

This document offers theoretical and techniques knowledges about Wireless Mesh Networks, the OLSR protocol, the OpenWrt firmware and WRT54GS Linksys routers version 3.0. The development of the project was made in several phases, first it was proceeded to choose the appropriate release of the firmwar...

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Автор: Benítez León, María Fernanda (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
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Опубліковано: 2018
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author Benítez León, María Fernanda
author_facet Benítez León, María Fernanda
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Jaramillo Chamba, Daniel Armando
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Benítez León, María Fernanda
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-29T22:01:40Z
2018-06-29T22:01:40Z
2018-06-29
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 117 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/20752
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja: Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv <RED WIRELESS MESH><LINKSYS WRT54GS VERSIÓN 3.0><PROTOCOLOS DE ENRUTAMIENTO><PROTOCOLO OLSR><OPENWRT>
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description This document offers theoretical and techniques knowledges about Wireless Mesh Networks, the OLSR protocol, the OpenWrt firmware and WRT54GS Linksys routers version 3.0. The development of the project was made in several phases, first it was proceeded to choose the appropriate release of the firmware according to the version and techniques characteristics of the devices. Chosen the compatible release with the devices, it was installed in each one of them, as well as the demon of OLSR protocol with the necessary complements in order to its proper functioning. For the configuration of the network some previous factors were taken in account, like the channel, name of the network, HNA parameter among others, it was made the configurations LAN interfaces, WLAN, the firewall, and parameters of the protocol, it was got a graphic of the network through the installation of differents plugins. The prototype was implemented in Telecommunications Laboratory, and consists of 6 nodes, for the analyses of the protocol the tool Wireshark was used, with which was made the analyses of the traffic capture, allowing us to know the fields and information what the protocol handles in the control messages, furthermore it was taken the converged time of a new router to the network, and the time what network takes for calculate a new path when the node falls by the ping command. To analyze the viability of the network tests were performed which allowed us to analyze the impact of the number of hops in metrics such as the delay and transmission rate for which diagnostic tools such as ping, iperf and Wireshark were used. As a complementary part one simulation was made to know the behavior of the protocol in the network, the software chosen was NS3 because its contains examples about the OLSR protocol, the modified file was “olsr-hna”, in which was changed the number of routers and its spot; and it was proceeded to analyze the traffic capture of the simulation trough wireshark.
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publishDate 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja: Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.Benítez León, María Fernanda<RED WIRELESS MESH><LINKSYS WRT54GS VERSIÓN 3.0><PROTOCOLOS DE ENRUTAMIENTO><PROTOCOLO OLSR><OPENWRT>This document offers theoretical and techniques knowledges about Wireless Mesh Networks, the OLSR protocol, the OpenWrt firmware and WRT54GS Linksys routers version 3.0. The development of the project was made in several phases, first it was proceeded to choose the appropriate release of the firmware according to the version and techniques characteristics of the devices. Chosen the compatible release with the devices, it was installed in each one of them, as well as the demon of OLSR protocol with the necessary complements in order to its proper functioning. For the configuration of the network some previous factors were taken in account, like the channel, name of the network, HNA parameter among others, it was made the configurations LAN interfaces, WLAN, the firewall, and parameters of the protocol, it was got a graphic of the network through the installation of differents plugins. The prototype was implemented in Telecommunications Laboratory, and consists of 6 nodes, for the analyses of the protocol the tool Wireshark was used, with which was made the analyses of the traffic capture, allowing us to know the fields and information what the protocol handles in the control messages, furthermore it was taken the converged time of a new router to the network, and the time what network takes for calculate a new path when the node falls by the ping command. To analyze the viability of the network tests were performed which allowed us to analyze the impact of the number of hops in metrics such as the delay and transmission rate for which diagnostic tools such as ping, iperf and Wireshark were used. As a complementary part one simulation was made to know the behavior of the protocol in the network, the software chosen was NS3 because its contains examples about the OLSR protocol, the modified file was “olsr-hna”, in which was changed the number of routers and its spot; and it was proceeded to analyze the traffic capture of the simulation trough wireshark.El presente documento ofrece conocimientos teóricos y técnicos sobre la Redes Inalámbricas Malladas, el protocolo OLSR, el firmware OpenWrt y los routers Linksys WRT54GS versión 3.0. El desarrollo del proyecto se realizó en varias fases, primero se procedió a elegir la versión (release) adecuada del firmware de acuerdo a la versión y características técnicas de los equipos. Elegido el release compatible con los dispositivos, este se instaló en cada uno de ellos, al igual que el demonio del protocolo OLSR y los complementos necesarios para el correcto funcionamiento del mismo. Para la configuración de la red se tomó en cuenta algunos factores previos, como el canal, el nombre de la red, el parámetro HNA entre otros, realizadas las configuraciones de las interfaces LAN, WLAN, el firewall, y los parámetros del protocolo, se obtuvo una gráfica de la red por medio de la instalación de diferentes plugins. El prototipo se implementó en el Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones, y consta de 6 nodos, para el análisis del protocolo se utilizó la herramienta Wireshark, con la que se realizó el análisis de la captura de tráfico permitiendo conocer los campos y la información que maneja el protocolo en los mensajes de control, también se tomó el tiempo de convergencia de un nuevo router a la red, y el tiempo que tarda la red en calcular una nueva ruta cuando un nodo cae mediante el comando ping. Para analizar la viabilidad de la red se realizaron pruebas que permitieron analizar el impacto del número de saltos en métricas como el delay y tasa de transmisión para lo cual se utilizó herramientas de diagnóstico como ping, iperf y Wireshark. Como parte complementaria se realizó una simulación para conocer el comportamiento del protocolo en la red, el software elegido fue NS3 ya que contiene ejemplos sobre el protocolo OLSR, el archivo modificado fue “olsr-hna”, en el cual se cambió el número de routers y su posición; y se procedió a analizar la captura de tráfico de la simulación a través de Wireshark.Loja: Universidad Nacional de LojaJaramillo Chamba, Daniel Armando2018-06-29T22:01:40Z2018-06-29T22:01:40Z2018-06-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis117 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/20752spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:22:10Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/20752Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:50:43.752209trueInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:50:43.752209Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojatrue
spellingShingle Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
Benítez León, María Fernanda
<RED WIRELESS MESH><LINKSYS WRT54GS VERSIÓN 3.0><PROTOCOLOS DE ENRUTAMIENTO><PROTOCOLO OLSR><OPENWRT>
status_str publishedVersion
title Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
title_full Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
title_fullStr Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
title_full_unstemmed Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
title_short Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
title_sort Diseño e implementación de un piloto de red wireless mesh basada en firmware libre utilizando nodos 802.11 en el A.E.I.R.N.N.R. de la Universidad Nacional de Loja.
topic <RED WIRELESS MESH><LINKSYS WRT54GS VERSIÓN 3.0><PROTOCOLOS DE ENRUTAMIENTO><PROTOCOLO OLSR><OPENWRT>
url http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/20752