Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL

Lighting is part of our daily life; we obtain it naturally through the sun's rays and artificially with the conversion of electrical energy into light. In 2016, it was estimated that the energy consumption used for lighting was 2900 TWh worldwide. It is projected that, in twenty years, energy c...

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Главный автор: Auquilla Tenezaca, Pablo David (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
Язык:spa
Опубликовано: 2024
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Online-ссылка:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31540
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author Auquilla Tenezaca, Pablo David
author_facet Auquilla Tenezaca, Pablo David
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Samaniego Ojeda, Carlos Gustavo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Auquilla Tenezaca, Pablo David
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-25T16:10:19Z
2024-11-25T16:10:19Z
2024-11-25
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 154 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31540
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA
EFICIENCIA
ENERGÉTICA
CONFORT
OPTIMIZAR
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Lighting is part of our daily life; we obtain it naturally through the sun's rays and artificially with the conversion of electrical energy into light. In 2016, it was estimated that the energy consumption used for lighting was 2900 TWh worldwide. It is projected that, in twenty years, energy consumption for lighting will increase by 50%. The objective of this work was to carry out a lighting study in the classrooms of block A3. To do so, a survey of the physical and technical information of the classrooms of block A3 of the UNL was carried out, with the purpose of measuring, simulating and obtaining technical data of the existing facilities for their respective analysis. Then, the new lighting system was calculated, designed and simulated, so that the measurement parameters comply with the requirements of the regulations. Finally, a control system was added to the projected lighting design, which allows the switching on and off of luminaires autonomously. It was found that 100% of the classrooms inspected do not meet the required levels of illumination and uniformity. When carrying out the projected design, the values of the parameters required for the lighting to be comfortable were met. The change of lighting and implementation of a control system has resulted in a projected saving of 55.22% in annual electricity bills. The evaluation of the interior lighting system revealed that 100% of the classrooms evaluated do not comply with the lighting parameters suggested by the UNE-12464-1-2022 standard. The projected design reduced the installed power by 29.68%, which contributes to energy efficiency. In addition, the control system prevents the luminaires from remaining on, preventing energy losses. Keywords: Energy efficiency, lighting, regulations, comfort, optimize.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UNL_2b6d7e25ceba7b67e3c657af6cd70a6a
instacron_str UNL
institution UNL
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Loja
language spa
network_acronym_str UNL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/31540
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNLAuquilla Tenezaca, Pablo DavidEFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICAEFICIENCIAENERGÉTICACONFORTOPTIMIZARLighting is part of our daily life; we obtain it naturally through the sun's rays and artificially with the conversion of electrical energy into light. In 2016, it was estimated that the energy consumption used for lighting was 2900 TWh worldwide. It is projected that, in twenty years, energy consumption for lighting will increase by 50%. The objective of this work was to carry out a lighting study in the classrooms of block A3. To do so, a survey of the physical and technical information of the classrooms of block A3 of the UNL was carried out, with the purpose of measuring, simulating and obtaining technical data of the existing facilities for their respective analysis. Then, the new lighting system was calculated, designed and simulated, so that the measurement parameters comply with the requirements of the regulations. Finally, a control system was added to the projected lighting design, which allows the switching on and off of luminaires autonomously. It was found that 100% of the classrooms inspected do not meet the required levels of illumination and uniformity. When carrying out the projected design, the values of the parameters required for the lighting to be comfortable were met. The change of lighting and implementation of a control system has resulted in a projected saving of 55.22% in annual electricity bills. The evaluation of the interior lighting system revealed that 100% of the classrooms evaluated do not comply with the lighting parameters suggested by the UNE-12464-1-2022 standard. The projected design reduced the installed power by 29.68%, which contributes to energy efficiency. In addition, the control system prevents the luminaires from remaining on, preventing energy losses. Keywords: Energy efficiency, lighting, regulations, comfort, optimize.La iluminación forma parte de nuestra vida diaria; la obtenemos de forma natural a través de los rayos del sol y de forma artificial con la conversión de la energía eléctrica en luz. En 2016, se estimó que el consumo de energía utilizada para iluminación fue de 2900 TWh a nivel mundial. Se proyecta que, en veinte años, el consumo de energía para iluminación aumentará en un 50%. El objetivo de este trabajo fue realizar un estudio de iluminación en las aulas del bloque A3. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un levantamiento de la información física y técnica de las aulas del bloque A3 de la UNL, con el propósito de medir, simular y obtener datos técnicos de las instalaciones existentes para su respectivo análisis. Luego, se calculó, diseñó y simuló el nuevo sistema de iluminación, de manera que los parámetros de medición cumplan con los requisitos de la normativa. Finalmente, al diseño de iluminación proyectado se le añadió un sistema de control, que permite el encendido y apagado de luminarias de forma autónoma. Se detecta que el 100% de las aulas revisadas no cumplen con los niveles de iluminación y uniformidad requeridos. Al realizar el diseño proyectado, se cumplieron los valores de los parámetros exigidos para que la iluminación resultara confortable. El cambio de luminarias e implementación de un sistema de control ha proyectado un ahorro del 55,22% en el pago anual de energía eléctrica. La evaluación del sistema de iluminación interior reveló que el 100% de las aulas evaluadas no cumplen con los parámetros de iluminación sugeridos por la norma UNE-12464-1-2022. El diseño proyectado redujo la potencia instalada en un 29,68%, lo que contribuye a la eficiencia energética. Además, el sistema de control evita que las luminarias permanezcan encendidas, previniendo pérdidas de energía y gastos innecesarios. Palabras claves: Eficiencia energética, iluminación, norma, confort, optimizar.Universidad Nacional de LojaSamaniego Ojeda, Carlos Gustavo2024-11-25T16:10:19Z2024-11-25T16:10:19Z2024-11-25info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis154 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31540spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:12:13Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/31540Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:12:13falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:12:13Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
Auquilla Tenezaca, Pablo David
EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA
EFICIENCIA
ENERGÉTICA
CONFORT
OPTIMIZAR
status_str publishedVersion
title Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
title_full Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
title_fullStr Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
title_full_unstemmed Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
title_short Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
title_sort Diseño lumínico eficiente para el bloque A3 de la UNL
topic EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA
EFICIENCIA
ENERGÉTICA
CONFORT
OPTIMIZAR
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31540